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The Physicians’ Surgery Center Lancaster General, LLC
2150 Harrisburg Pike
Lancaster, PA 17604
PRIVACY NOTICE
THIS NOTICE DESCRIBES HOW MEDICAL INFORMATION ABOUT YOU
MAY BE USED AND DISCLOSED AND HOW YOU CAN GET ACCESS TO
THIS INFORMATION. PLEASE REVIEW IT CAREFULLY.
This Privacy Notice is being provided to you pursuant to the Health Insurance
Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, and the regulations promulgated
thereunder, as each may be amended from time to time (collectively, HIPAA”).
The Physicians’ Surgery Center Lancaster General, LLC (“the Center”) is
dedicated to protecting your privacy, including the protected health information
(“PHI”) about you that we generate and maintain. This Privacy Notice describes
how we may use and share your PHI, and your rights related to the PHI about you.
As required by law, we must maintain the privacy of PHI, provide you with this
Privacy Notice of our legal duties and privacy practices with respect to such
information, and abide by the terms of this Privacy Notice.
I. Uses and Disclosures of PHI
The Center may use your PHI for
different purposes, including
providing treatment, obtaining payment for treatment, and conducting
health care operations. For each of these categories, we have provided
a description and examples. Your PHI may be used or disclosed only
for these purposes unless the Center has obtained your authorization
or the use or disclosure is otherwise permitted by HIPPA and by state
law.
Disclosures of your PHI for the purposes described in this Privacy
Notice may be made in writing, orally or by facsimile.
A. Treatment
We will use and disclose your PHI to provide, coordinate
and/or manage your health care and any related services. This
includes coordination or management of your health care with a
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third party for treatment purposes. For example, and without
limitation, we may disclose your PHI in the following
situations:
To members and representatives of the provider of
professional anesthesia services at the Center for
purposes of planning and providing anesthesia services to
you.
To other practitioners who may be treating you or
consulting with the Center regarding your care.
To a pharmacy to fill a prescription.
To a laboratory to order a blood test or pathology exam
of tissue removed during surgery (when relevant).
If you require admission to a hospital following surgery,
to the ambulance/transport service provider and/or to the
hospital to which you are transported.
In certain instances, to an outside treatment provider for
the treatment activities of the outside provider.
B. Payment
Your PHI will be used, as needed, to obtain payment for the
services we provide. For example, and without limitation, we
may disclose your PHI in the following situations:
To your insurance company to obtain prior approval for
procedure(s).
To your insurance company to determine whether you
are eligible for benefits, whether a particular service is
covered under your coverage, or to learn of the
parameters of your coverage (e.g., co-payment and
deductible).
To your insurance company to demonstrate medical
necessity of the services, or as required by your insurance
company, for utilization review and similar activities.
To another provider involved in your care for the other
provider’s payment activities. This may include
disclosure of demographic information to the
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professional anesthesia provider, a laboratory and others
for payment of their services.
If federal or state law requires us to obtain a written release
from you prior to disclosing PHI for payment purposes, we will
ask you to sign a release.
C. Operations
We may use or disclose your PHI, as necessary, for our own
health care operations to facilitate the Center’s functions and to
provide quality care to all patients. Health care operations
include, without limitation, activities such as quality
assessment, employee review, training programs (for students,
trainees or certain practitioners), accreditation, licensure,
certification, credentialing, internal reviews and audits, business
management, financial reviews and audits, general
administrative functions and compliance with certain reporting
requirements (of government and other entities). We may
disclose your PHI to certain vendors of supplies and devices to
comply with reporting, registration or other similar
requirements. In certain situations, we may also disclose PHI to
another provider or health plan for their health care operations.
D. Other Uses and Disclosures
As part of treatment, payment and health care operations, we
may also use or disclose your PHI for the following purposes:
to remind you of your date of surgery, to inform you of the time
to arrive at the Center, to inform you of certain preparations for
your procedures(s) (e.g., what you may eat and when,
medications to be taken, suggested clothing to wear, expected
duration of stay at the Center, etc.), to inform you of health
related benefits or services that may be of interest to you, to
inquire about your condition after your procedure(s) and to
inquire about your satisfaction with our services. We may also
provide certain information about the status of your
procedure(s) and your condition to the individual(s) who
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accompany you to the Center or will be taking you home from
the facility. In addition, we may leave a message on a home
answering machine regarding certain of the matters noted above
(e.g., preparations for your procedure). Furthermore, we may
speak with an individual who answers the phone at your home
regarding one or more of the matters noted above. For example,
if you are not available, we may speak with an individual at
your home regarding your condition after your procedure(s). If
you do not wish for us to speak with anyone but you directly
about any one or more of these matters, please contact our
Privacy Officer.
Also note that the Center’s preoperative and postoperative areas
do not provide absolute patient privacy. Nevertheless, we will
extend our best efforts to minimize the likelihood of revealing
your PHI to other patients and individuals in these areas. For
example, we will speak to you in the lowest reasonable voice,
we will draw a curtain around the area you are occupying when
this does not compromise clinical care and we will make
reasonable efforts to restrict access to your medical record. If
you do wish to be cared for in these areas, contact the Privacy
Officer to explore alternative arrangements for your care.
II. Uses and Disclosure Beyond Treatment, Payment and Health Care
Operations Permitted Without Authorization or Opportunity to Object.
Federal privacy rules permit us to use or disclose your PHI without your
permission or authorization for a number of reasons including the
following:
A. When Legally Required
We may disclose your PHI when we are required to do so by
any federal, state, or local law. Such instances may include,
without limitation, requests by you to review your own health
information and requests by the Pennsylvania Department of
Health.
B. When There Are Risks to Public Health
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We may disclose your PHI for the following public activities
and purposes:
To prevent, control or report disease, injury or
disability as permitted or required by law.
To report vital events such as births or deaths as
permitted or required by law.
To conduct public health surveillance, investigations
and interventions as permitted or required by law.
To collect or report adverse events and products
defects, track Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”)
regulated products, enable products recalls, repair or
replacements to the FDA, and to conduct post
marketing surveillance.
To notify a person who has been exposed to a
communicable disease or who may be at risk of
contracting or spreading a disease, as authorized by
law.
To report to an employer information about an
individual who is a member of the workforce, as
legally permitted or required.
C. To Report Suspected Abuse, Neglect or Domestic Violence
We may notify government authorities if we believe that a
patient is the victim of abuse, neglect or domestic violence. We
will make the disclosure only when specifically required or
authorized by law or when the patient agrees to the disclosure.
D. To Conduct Health Oversight Activities
We may disclose your PHI to a health oversight agency for
activities including audits, civil, administrative, or criminal
investigations, proceeding(s) or actions, inspections licensure or
disciplinary actions, or other activities necessary for appropriate
oversight as authorized or required by law. We will not disclose
your PHI under this authority if you are the subject of an
investigation and such investigation does not arise out of and is
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not directly related to your receipt of health care or public
benefits.
E. In Connection with Judicial and Administrative Proceedings
We may disclose your PHI in the course of any judicial or
administrative proceeding in response to an order of a court or
administrative tribunal as expressly authorized by such order.
In certain circumstances, we may disclose your PHI in response
to a subpoena, to the extent authorized by state law, if we
receive satisfactory assurances that you have been notified of
the request or that an effort was made to secure a protective
order.
F. For Law Enforcement Purposes
Under certain circumstances, we may release your PHI to assist
law enforcement officials with their law enforcement duties.
Examples of such circumstances include the following:
As required by law for reporting of certain types of
wounds or other physical injuries.
Pursuant to court order, court-ordered warrant,
subpoena, summons or similar process.
For the purpose of identifying or locating a suspect,
fugitive, material witness, or missing person.
Under certain limited circumstances, when you are the
victim of a crime.
To law enforcement officials, if the Center has a
suspicion that your health condition was the result of
criminal conduct.
In an emergency to report a crime.
G. To Coroners, Funeral Directors, and for Organ Donation
We may disclose PHI to a coroner or medical examiner for
identification purposes, to determine cause of death or for the
coroner or medical examiner to perform other duties authorized
by law. We may use or disclose your PHI for purposes of
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communicating to an organization involved in procuring,
banking or transplanting organs and tissues.
H. For Research Purposes
We may use or disclose your PHI for research when the use or
disclosure for research has been approved by an institutional
review board that has reviewed the research proposal and
research protocols, to address the privacy of your PHI.
I. In the Event of a Serious Threat to Health and Safety
We may, consistent with applicable law and ethical standards of
conduct, use or disclose your PHI if we believe, in good faith,
that such use or disclosure is necessary to prevent or lessen a
serious imminent threat to your health or safety or to the health
and safety of the public.
J. For Specified Government Functions
In certain circumstances, federal regulations authorize the
Center to use or disclose your PHI to facilitate specified
government functions relating to military and veterans’
activities, national security and intelligence activities, protective
services for the President and others, medical suitability
determinations, correctional institutions, and law enforcement
custodial situations.
K. For Workers’ Compensation
The Center may release your PHI to comply with workers’
compensation laws or similar programs. For example, we may
release your PHI to your employer if your employer requests
such information and if you were cared for at the Center for a
work related injury.
III. Uses and Disclosures Permitted Without Authorization but with the
Opportunity to Object
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We may disclose your PHI to your family member, close personal friend,
or other person accompanying you to the Center if the information is
directly relevant to the person’s involvement in your care, your recovery
or payment related to your care. We may also disclose your information
in connection with trying to locate or notify family members or others
involved in your care concerning your location, condition or death.
You may object to these disclosures. If you do not object to these
disclosures or if we can infer from the circumstances that you do not
object, or we determine, in the exercise of our professional judgment, that
it is in your best interest for us to make disclosure of information that is
directly relevant to the person’s involvement with your care, we may
disclose your PHI as described. For example and without limitation, if
you are not fully conscious or fully recovered from anesthesia, we may
discuss your post-procedure instructions with the family member or
person taking your home from the Center. Similarly, if you require
transport to a local hospital, we may notify the person accompanying you
to the Center of this fact and the reasons for the hospital care. Notify the
Privacy Officer if you wish to object to any of these types of disclosures.
IV. Uses and Disclosures You Authorize
Other than as stated above, we will not disclose your PHI without your
written authorization, including certain marketing activities, sale of PHI,
and disclosure of psychotherapy notes with some exceptions
. You may
revoke your authorization in writing at any time except to the extent that
we have taken action in reliance upon the authorization.
V. Your Rights
You have the following rights with regard to your PHI:
A. The Right to Inspect and Copy
With certain exceptions, you may inspect and obtain a copy of
your PHI that is contained in a designated record set, for as long
as we maintain the PHI, and you also have the right to receive
this information in an electronic format, but only if it is
contained in an Electronic Health Record (“EHR”). A
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“designated record set” contains medical and billing records
and any other records that your provider and the Center use for
making decisions about you. Under federal law, however, you
may not inspect or copy the following records: information
compiled in reasonable anticipation of, or for use in, a civil, or
criminal, or administrative action or proceeding; and PHI that is
subject to a law that prohibits access to PHI.
We may deny your request to inspect or copy your PHI if, in
our professional judgment, we determine that the access
requested is likely to endanger your life or safety, or that of
another person, or that it is likely to cause substantial harm to
another person references in the information. You have the right
to request a review of this decision.
To inspect and/or copy your PHI, you must submit a written
request to the Privacy Officer whose contact information
provided in Article VIII hereof. If you request a copy of your
PHI, we may charge you a reasonable fee for the costs of
copying, mailing, and/or preparation of a summary or other
expenses incurred by us in complying with your request. Please
contact the Center’s Privacy Officer if you have any questions
about access to your medical record.
B. The Right to Request a Restriction on Uses and Disclosures
You may ask us not to use or disclose certain parts of your PHI
for purposes of treatment, payment or health care operations.
You may also request that we do not disclose your PHI to
family members or friends who may be involved in your care or
for notification purposes as described in this Privacy Notice.
Your request must state the specific restriction requested and to
whom you may want the restriction to apply.
The Center is not required to agree to a restriction you may
request except in the case in which the disclosure is to a health
plan for purposes of carrying out payment or health care
operation, and you request a restriction regarding a health care
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item or service for which you have personally paid the health
care provider out of pocket in full.
We will notify you if we deny your request to a restriction. If
the Center does agree to the requested restriction, we may not
use or disclose your PHI in violation of that restriction unless it
is needed to provide emergency care. Under certain
circumstances, we may terminate our agreement to a restriction.
You may request a restriction by contacting the Privacy Officer.
C. The Right to Request to Receive Confidential Communications
From Us by Alternative Means or at an Alternative Location
You have the right to request that we communicate with you in
an alternative manner or at an alternative location. We will
accommodate reasonable requests. We may condition this
accommodation by asking you for information as to how
payment will be handled or specification of an alternative
address or other method of contact. We will not require you to
provide an explanation for the basis of your request. To make
such a request, you must submit your request in writing to the
Center’s Privacy Officer.
D. The Right to Request Amendments
You may request an amendment to your PHI in a designated
record set for so long as we maintain this information. In order
to request an amendment to your PHI, you must submit your
request in writing to the Center’s Privacy Officer, along with a
description of the reason for your request.
In certain cases, we may deny your request for an amendment.
For example, we may deny your request if the information you
want to amend is accurate and complete or was not created by
the Center. If we deny your request, we will inform you in
writing and you have the right to file a statement of
disagreement.
E. The Rights to Receive an Accounting
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You have the right to request an accounting of certain
disclosures of your PHI made by the Center. This right applies
to disclosures for purposes other than treatment, payment or
health care operations. We are also not required to account for
disclosures you requested, disclosures you agreed to by signing
an authorization form, disclosures to family members and
others involved in your care or certain other disclosures we are
permitted to make without your authorization. The request for
an accounting must be made in writing to our Privacy Officer
and should specify the time period sought for the accounting.
You can request an accounting of disclosures made up to six
years prior to the date of your request. We will provide a first
accounting for your request during any 12-month period
without charge. Subsequent accounting requests may be
subject to a reasonable cost-based fee.
F. The Right to Obtain a Paper Copy of This Notice
Upon request, we will provide a paper copy of this Privacy
Notice, even if you have already received a copy of the Privacy
Notice or have agreed to accept this Privacy Notice
electronically. You can always request a written copy of our
most current version of this Privacy Notice from the Center’s
Privacy Officer. The current version of this Notice of Privacy
Practices is also available on our website at: http://psclg.com
.
VI. Our Duties
The Center is required by law to maintain the privacy of your PHI, to
provide you with this Privacy Notice of our duties and privacy practices,
and to notify affected individuals following a breach of unsecured PHI.
We must comply with the provisions of this Notice as currently in effect,
although we reserve the right to change the terms of this Privacy Notice
and to make the revised Privacy Notice effective for all future PHI we
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maintain. If the Center amends this Privacy Notice, we will provide a
copy of the revised Privacy Notice by either sending a copy of the
revised Privacy Notice by regular mail or through in-person distribution.
VII. Complaints
You have the right to express complaints to the Center and to the
Secretary of Health and Human Services if you believe that your privacy
rights have been violated.
You may contact the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services at:
Office for Civil Rights
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
150 S. Independence Mall West
Suite 372, Public Ledger Building
Philadelphia, PA 19106-9111
Phone: (800) 368-1019
Fax: (202) 619-3818
TDD: (800) 537-7697
You may file a complaint with the Center by contacting the Center’s
Privacy Officer in writing, by using the contact information provided in
Article VIII below. We encourage you to express any concerns you may
have regarding the privacy of your PHI
. We will not penalize you for
filing a complaint.
VIII. Contact Persons
At any time, the Center may have one or two individuals who serve as
our “Privacy Officer(s)”. These/this individual(s) serve as the contacts for
all issues regarding patient privacy and your rights under the federal
privacy standards. To exercise any of the rights described in this Privacy
Notice, for more information, or to file a complaint, please contact
Center’s Privacy Official(s):
Physicians’ Surgery Center Lancaster General, LLC
2150 Harrisburg Pike
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Lancaster, PA 17604
Attn: Privacy Officer
The Privacy Officer(s) may be contacted at (717) 735-3993.
IX. Effective Date
This Notice of Privacy Practices becomes effective on October 29, 2020
and replaces all earlier versions.