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Florida State University Policy 8-1
Policy Title Gift Acceptance and Counting Policies
Responsible Executive: Vice President for University Advancement
Approving Official: Vice President for University Advancement
Effective: September 28, 2018
History: New 10/1/2013
Revised 7/01/2015
, 9/28/2018, 2/9/22
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Florida State University Policy
8-1 Gift Acceptance and Counting Policies
(Revised 2/8/2022)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………………................
A. Vision and Mission…………………………………………………………………..5
B. Operating Principle…………………………………………………………………..5
SECTION 1.0 GIFT AGREEMENTS…………………………………………. 6.
1.1 Gift Agreements Guidelines……………………...........................................8
1.2 Changing Donor Restrictions………………………………………………..9
1.3 Multiple Donors……………………………………………………………..9
SECTION 2.0 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS……………………………9
2.1 Cash and Cash Equivalents…………………………………………………..9
2.2 Gift Sale Date………………………………………………………………..11
SECTION 3.0 PLEDGES…………………………………………………………12
3.1 Pledges and Documentation…………………………………………...12
3.2 Pledge Duration……………………………………………………………..12
3.3 Pledge Reminders…………………………………………………………...12
3.4 Pledge Review………………………………………………………………12
3.5 Legal Entity…………………………………………………………………13
3.6 Paying Pledges of Others……………………………………………………13
3.7 Donor Directed and Donor Advised Funds………………………………… 13
3.8 Matching Gifts……………………………………………………………… 14
3.9 Amending a Pledge Period…………………………………………………. .14
SECTION 4.0 GIFT-IN-KIND……………………………………………………14
4.1 Gift-In-Kind Acceptance………………………………………………… 15
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4.2 Transmittal…………………………………………………………………. .15
4.3 Gift-In-Kind Review and Approval
................………………………. .16
4.4 Gift-In-Kind of Vehicles……………………………………………………16
4.5 Gift-In-Kind of Software……………………………………………………16
4.6 Gift-In-Kind and Cultural Property…………………………………………17
4.6.1 Valuation of Gifts...............................................................................18
4.7 Gift-In-Kind of Equipment and Intellectual Property………………………19
4.8 Gift-In-Kind Included in Trust/Bequests……………………………………19
4.9 Appraisals…………………………………………………………………...19
4.10 Disposal of Donated Property....................................................................... 20
4.11 Items not Considered Charitable Contributions…………………………..20
SECTION 5.0 Planned Giving…………………………………………………..21.
5.1 Counting……………………………………………………………………21
5.2 Gift Plans……………………………………………………………………21
5.3 Life Insurance……………………………………………………………….25
5.4 Insurance Beneficiary Designation………………………………………….27
5.5 Unanticipated Open Estates ………………………………………………...28
5.6 Gift Agreements…………….............………………………………………28
5.7 Re30cognition of Planned Giving Donors…………………………………28
SE31CTION 6.0 REAL ESTATE………………………………………………… 29
6.1 The Real Estate Foundation…………………………………………………30
6.2 Minimum Standards for Real Property……………………………………...31
6.3 Real Estate Gift Analysis…………………………………………………31
6.4 Appraisal…………………………………………………………………….32
6.5 Title Search and Title Insurance…………………………………………......32
6.6 Survey………………………………………………………………………..32
6.7 Real Property Taxes and Other Carrying Cost……………………………....32
6.8 Mortgaged Property………………………………………………………….33
6.9 Leases………………………………………………………………………...33
6.10 Special Deed Clauses…………………………………………………………33
6.11 College or Unit Agreement……………………………………………………33
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6.12 Environmental Requirements………………………………………………….33
6.13 Unsolicited Deeds……………………………………………………………..34
6.14 Real Estate Used to Fund Planned Giving Vehicles………………………….34
6.15 Time Share and Fractional Interest………………………………………….35
6.16 The Sale And Management Of Real Property Gifts..................................... 36
6.17 Sales Effort................................................................................................... 36
6.18 Listing Prices.............................................................................................. 36
6.19 Acceptance & Execution of Real Estate Sales Contracts........................ 37
6.20 Leasing ....................................................................................................... 37
6.21 Non-Discrimination…………………………………………………………38
6.22 Exceptions…………………………………………………………………..38
SECTION 7.0 GRANTS………………………………………………………….39
SECTION 8.0 CONTRIBUTION WITH A NON-GIFT COMPONENT………41
8.1 QUID PRO QUO (Events with Benefits) ………………………………….41
8.2 Sponsorships………………………………………………………………..41
8.3 Auctions……………………………………………………………………..42
8.4 Door Prize Drawings………………………………………………………..42
8.5 Token Items…………………………………………………………………43
8.6 Registration Fees……………………………………………………………43
8.7 Items for Resale…………………………………………………………..43
SECTION 9.0 GIFTS FROM FOREIGN ENTITIES………………………….44
SECTION 10.0 ANONYMOUS GIFTS……………………………………………45
SECTION 11.0 FACULTY AND STAFF GIVING……………………………….45
SECTION 12.0 EXCEPTIONS…………………………………………………….45
SECTION 13.0 POLICY UPDATES……………………………………………….46
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ATTACHMENT A: Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Appraisal Guidelines…………..46
GLOSSARY OF ACRONYMS………………………………………………………………………....50
I. INTRODUCTION
A. Vision and Mission
Florida State University (FSU) is supported by various Direct Support Organizations (DSOs) that
enhance FSU through organized engagement of alumni and friends, fundraising activities, and
resource management.
The DSOs accomplish their missions in support of the University by:
soliciting contributions for academic, research, athletic and co-curricular purposes as part
of FSUs overall advancement effort;
investing and disbursing funds according to donors’ wishes and University policy to
promote the long-term growth of the University and;
engaging and strengthening relationships with alumni and friends of FSU.
B. Operating Principles
Our fundraising activities:
support the mission of the University;
involve alumni, parents, friends, faculty, staff, students, corporations and foundations who
support FSU.
Our donors have the right to be:
assured their gifts are used for the intended purposes;
protected from improper or careless use of their confidential information and;
acknowledged and recognized appropriately for their support.
Our employees:
work together as a team in cooperation with University administration, faculty, and staff;
maintain high ethical and professional standards; and receive recognition and rewards for
proven achievements
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.
SECTION 1.0 GIFT AGREEMENTS
The terms of all gifts of $25,000 or more to the DSOs that support FSU will be specified in an
acceptable written document signed by the donor and authorized representatives of the University.
Generally, and preferably, the written document is a formal gift agreement outlining the program
to be supported, the donor’s intended use of the funds, the unit charged with administration of the
fund, and the schedule of contributions. However, for gifts to existing funds, the University DSOs
may choose to accept other written forms of communication such as a signed letter, pledge form,
memorandum of understanding or email from the donor to document gifts of $25,000 or more.
Gifts of less than $25,000 may also be committed through a gift agreement signed by the donors
or an acceptable form of written communication such as the options listed above. The University
sends mails an acknowledgement letter to the donor immediately following the commitment to the
pledge.
Prior to obtaining a donor’s signature, gift agreements in support of academic, research, and co-
curricular initiatives for gifts of $100,000 and above must be reviewed and approved by University
General Counsel. The FSU Foundation Vice President of Central Development or designee is
responsible for coordinating with the Office of the General Counsel.
Gift agreements and amendments require all of the following signatures:
For gifts larger than $100,000:
o Donor or donors
o Dean or University vice president who will administer the gift
o University General Counsel
o Vice President for Research (for gifts supporting research)
o President of the University
o Provost/Executive Vice President for Academic Affairs; and
o President of the Florida State University Foundation
For gifts of less than $100,000 where a gift agreement is used:
o Donor or donors
o Dean or University vice president who will administer the gift
o Vice President for Research (for gifts supporting research)
o Executive Vice President of the Florida State University Foundation
Gifts larger than $100,000 in support of athletics must use the standard athletics gift agreement
template, which is pre-approved by University General Counsel.
Any gift agreements for gifts larger than $100,000 in support of athletics that deviate from the
standard approved athletics gift agreement template must be reviewed and approved by University
General Counsel prior to obtaining a donor’s signature.
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Gift agreements in support of athletics require the following signatures:
For gifts larger than $100,000 using standard athletics gift agreement template:
o Donor or donors
o President of Seminole Boosters, who will administer the gift
o Vice President/Director of Athletics
o President of the University
For gifts larger than $100,000 not using a standard athletics gift agreement template:
o Donor or donors
o President of Seminole Boosters, who will administer the gift
o University General Counsel
o Vice President/Director of Athletics
o President of the University
For gifts of less than $100,000 where a gift agreement is used:
o Donor or donors
o President of Seminole Boosters, who will administer the gift
o Vice President/Director of Athletics
All agreements for gifts made exclusively to the Ringling Museum of Art Foundation require all
of the following signatures:
For gifts larger than $100,000:
o Donor or donors
o Executive Director of the Ringling Museum of Art
o Chair of the Ringling Museum of Art Foundation Board of Directors
o University General Counsel
o President of the University
o Provost/Executive Vice President for Academic affairs
o Vice President for University Advancement [Note: FSU Foundation not a Party]
For gifts of less than $100,000 where a gift agreement is used:
o Donor or donors
o Executive Director of the Ringling Museum of Art
o Chair of the Ringling Museum of Art Foundation Board of Directors
o Vice President for University Advancement [Note: FSU Foundation not a Party]
All agreements for gifts made exclusively to the Ringling Museum of Art Foundation will follow
the same review process through the FSU Foundation as other gift agreements, even if the FSU
Foundation is not a party to the agreement.
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All donors who wish for their gift to benefit academic programs and be matched under the
provisions of the state matching funds program or other matching program must include in the
agreement that the appropriate DSO shall apply for and receive any matching funds from federal,
state, or private sources that might be available as a result of their gifts. (Note: Florida State
University cannot guarantee state matching gifts or the continuation of the state matching gift
program.)
1.1 Gift Agreement Guidelines
1. When awarding scholarships, fellowships, professorships or grants, provisions that restrict gifts
based on race, color, sex, religion or creed, national origin or ancestry, citizenship, age, disability,
veterans’ or marital status, genetic information, sexual orientation, gender identity, gender
expression, or any other protected group status are prohibited, consistent with state and federal
laws; however, language indicating a donor preference is permissible. Whenever a proposed gift
involved such a class, Foundation management and the Office of General Counsel should be
consulted for specific language.
2. Preferences for relatives or descendants in the awarding of scholarships or in the use of donated
funds are prohibited.
3. Gifts for a fellowship or scholarship, made on the condition or with the understanding that the
award will be made to a student of the donor’s choice, is considered a directed scholarship and,
will not be recorded as a gift to FSU. However, money received subject to such restrictions may
be submitted directly to Student Business Services with a cover letter or other appropriate
documentation identifying the student and reason for payment.
4. The terms of any gift should be: (1) as flexible as possible to permit the most productive use of
the funds and (2) as consistent as possible with the original intent of the donor.
5. Gifts that restrict or impede the work or scholarly activity of a faculty member, fellowship
holder or student will not be accepted.
6. No fellowship or scholarship gift will be accepted if the terms of the gift in any way include a
commitment for the future employment of the student recipient.
7. A donor may not retain any explicit or implicit control over the use of a gift after acceptance
by the institution. It is the preference of FSU that a donor does not serve on committees involved
in the selection or evaluation of students or faculty members who would benefit from the gift.
Exceptions may be authorized in advance by the Vice President for University Advancement and
the Provost/Executive Vice President for Academic Affairs. If approval is given to serve on such
a committee, the donor may not control more than 25 percent of votes.
8. Conditional pledges will not be accepted without the review and approval of the Vice President
for University Advancement and vice president overseeing the college/unit benefitting from the
gift. A conditional pledge requires a future event to take place before the promise becomes binding
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on the donor. The University discourages gifts made with the condition that some or all the
contribution be returned to the donor or disbursed to another non-profit organization not associated
with FSU. The gift agreement should reference the process that will take place in the event the
fund cannot be used for the purpose stated in the agreement, or if eligible scholarship applicants
are not identified during a consecutive two-semester period.
9. Language should be included in the gift agreement if a donor intends to seek additional funds
through a corporate matching gift program. The gift agreement should clearly state that a corporate
match cannot reduce a donor’s personal pledge, because neither the donor nor the University has
influence or control over whether a company fulfills a corporate matching gift. Personal
guarantees of corporate matches should also be indicated, and a secondary pledge will be booked
in these cases.
1.2 Changing Donor Restrictions
The use of donated funds for a purpose other than that stipulated by the donor is prohibited. If
another use is deemed necessary, consent for using the funds in a different manner may be sought
from the donor or may be altered in accordance with the terms of the gift agreement. If the use
becomes impossible or unlawful, court approval may be sought to alter the use. Similarly, for a
donor to change the originally stated use of donated funds, the change must first be to by
appropriate University officials in an amendment to the original gift agreement, signed by the
original parties or their successors.
If donor is deceased, please refer to DSO funds management policy, specifically Florida Uniform
Prudent Management of Institutional Funds Act (UPMIFA), which governs the changing of donor
restrictions in such instances.
1.3 Multiple Donors
More than one donor may agree to participate in a gift agreement for a common purpose or fund,
in which case all parties to the agreement must sign individual pledge forms indicating their dollar
commitments. If the various individuals or entities are planning different gift payment schedules,
those different schedules should be clearly indicated.
SECTION 2.0 CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS
2.1 Cash and Cash-Equivalent Gifts
Cash gifts are defined as currency, checks, credit cards, electronic fund transfer (EFT), wire
transfers, Automated Clearing House (ACH), payroll deduction, marketable securities, and
corporate matching gifts and may be accepted in any amount. The DSOs of FSU accept all the
following methods of cash gifts and encourage all donors to indicate with clarity the purpose and
intention of their gift.
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Currency: Currency can be mailed, or hand delivered. The University recommends that
all donations of currency collected on campus be hand delivered to the appropriate DSO
office. Currency collected on campus shall be held no more than two business days before
delivery to the appropriate processing office. Once the cash is received at the office, it will
be counted, verified, and receipted.
Checks: Donors should indicate the purpose of their gift on the check and enclose any
related documents needed to process their gift. All checks must be payable to the
appropriate DSO and shall in no event be payable to an employee, agent, or volunteer for
the credit of the DSO. Checks collected on campus shall be held no more than two business
days before delivery to the appropriate processing office. Contributions made by check
are effective for income tax purposes when the check is unconditionally delivered or mailed
(as indicated by the postmark).
Credit Cards: The DSOs accept the following credit cards as payment for a contribution:
Visa, MasterCard, American Express, and Discover. The IRS has ruled that a contribution
charged to a bank credit card is deductible by the donor when the amount is actually
charged since the cardholder becomes immediately indebted on the date of the charge.
Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) via checking or savings account: Donor must submit a
signed authorization form and a voided check or deposit slip with bank routing and
account numbers.
Wires: Donors should contact a development officer or the appropriate business office to
discuss this type of transaction prior to submission.
ACH: Donors should contact a development officer or the appropriate business office to
discuss this type of transaction prior to submission.
Payroll Deductions: The DSOs may accept gifts made via payroll deduction. Donors must
submit an authorization form.
Marketable Securities: If there is an active market for the contributed stocks or bonds on
a stock exchange, in an over-the-counter market, or elsewhere, the fair market value of
each share or bond is the average price between the highest and lowest quoted selling prices
on the valuation date. The valuation date of a contribution is the date that the property is
received by the DSO. Ordinarily, securities will be sold immediately upon receipt. In rare
cases, securities may be held if they are deemed appropriate within the overall investment
strategies of the DSOs. Marketable securities will be valued per IRS regulations. For
campaign reporting, gifted securities are recorded at the valued amount without regard to
expenses associated with the transaction. It is strongly recommended that gifts of securities
be sent via Depository Trust Company (DTC). However, if a physical stock certificate is
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given it should have properly endorsed transfer documentation. Donors should contact a
development officer or the appropriate business office to discuss this type of transaction.
Closely Held Securities: Securities that are not publicly traded may be accepted by the
DSOs upon the recommendation of the Vice President for University Advancement.
Development officers shall make no commitments for the acceptance of these gifts without
written acknowledgement from the Vice President for University Advancement. A
detailed explanation surrounding the circumstance of the stock, the company, and the
donor’s reason for this gift must be documented and provided to the Vice President of
University Advancement. Gifts of closely held stock will be counted at fair market value
at the date of the gift, in accordance with IRS regulations or, if over $10,000, by the value
placed on them by a qualified independent appraiser as required by the IRS for valuing
gifts of non-publicly traded stock.
Corporate Matching Gifts: For counting purposes, donors receive gift recognition credit
for a matching gift from their employer. Donors receive this gift recognition credit when
the DSO books the matching gift expectancy (pledge). The corporate entity received gift
recognition credit on the date that the matching gift is received. For tax purposes, the
official donor is the company matching the gift.
Section 2.2 Gift Date
Cash gifts (checks, cash, credit cards) will be credited on the date deposited, except at the
end of the calendar year, in which case the gift date will be the USPS postmark on the
envelope for cash and checks. Credit cards must be charged on or before December 31 for
tax credit in a calendar year, regardless of postmark.
Online gifts are credited on the date the transaction is processed by our credit card
merchant, which goes by Eastern Time or the next business day.
Marketable securities will be credited at the average of the high and low quoted selling
price during the date received by FSU.
Planned Gifts will be credited on the date of approval by the CFO of the respective DSO,
or the date the DSO receives funds for an annuity or trust.
Gifts-in-kind (GIK) will be credited on the date that the DSO accepts the item donated,
with Unit Head approval. There is a gift-in-kind acceptance form, which requires the Dean
or head of the unit receiving the GIK to sign and indicate the date they received it. (See
Section 4.0, GIFTS-IN-KIND)
Pledges will be credited on the date that the donor signs the gift agreement or pledge
documentation or confirms their intent via email.
The date used for tax purposes is at the discretion of the donor and/or his financial
advisor.
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SECTION 3.0 PLEDGES
SECTION 3.0 PLEDGESFSU encourages and accepts pledges as a convenient method for
donors to make gifts supporting the institution. Two types of pledges are accepted:
Oral pledges. The only oral pledges counted by the University are those made by
its authorized phonathon programs or for Annual Fund level pledges made via the
Annual Giving, Donor Relations, or Gift Services Department. The University
sends an acknowledgement letter to the donor immediately following the
commitment to the pledge.
Written pledges of assets. The University requires written documentation of
pledges that are not made pursuant to an authorize phonathon, regardless of the
pledge size or duration of the pledge period.
3.1 Pledge Documentation
For pledges greater than $25,000, the DSOs of FSU strongly encourage a written gift agreement
that stipulates the amount of the commitment, the purpose, payment period, gift administration,
and donor recognition. However, written documentation from the donor of a in the form pledge
form, signed letter or memo or email is also acceptable.
For pledges of less than $25,000, FSU requires written documentation from the donor in the form
of a gift agreement, pledge form, signed letter or memo, or email.
3.2 Pledge Duration
DSOs of FSU accept pledge periods of up to five years. Pledge periods greater than five years
must be approved by the Vice President for University Advancement. If a donor is to be
recognized with a naming opportunity, it should adhere to the Naming Policy of FSU.
3.3 Pledge Reminders
DSOs of the FSU send pledge reminders within 24 hours following oral pledges to the authorized
phonathon (as referenced in Section 3.0). For non-annual fund pledges (see above), the authorized
DSO sends pledge reminders coinciding with the scheduled pledge payments as outlined in the
written documentation.
3.4 Pledge Review
The authorized DSO will conduct an annual review of all open pledges to ascertain their viability
and the likelihood of their fulfillment. Most unfulfilled, single-year annual fund pledges are
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written off since the purpose of the annual fund is to generate operating support for a specific fiscal
year. In the case of unfulfilled annual fund pledges over $1000, the DSO will individually
determine whether to write off or write down the pledges or contact the donors. If there has been
no payment activity on the pledge for three years from the date of the current pledge review, a
letter will be sent to the donor inquiring about the state of the pledge. If no response is received
from the donor within 30 days, the pledge will automatically be written off or reduced.
Campaign Pledges
Even though the duration of a fundraising campaign at FSU may be longer than five (5) years, the
standard pledge period remains at five (5) years unless exceptions are made with the approval of
the Vice President for University Advancement. If a period longer than 5years is approved, the
DSO will count the full value of that pledge during the campaign. If a donor makes a pledge on
the very last day of the campaign, the full amount of that pledge will be counted in the campaign.
3.5 Legal Entity
Only the individual or entity exercising legal control over their assets can make a pledge.
Therefore, an individual cannot commit funds that might come from a donor-advised fund,
community foundation, or corporate matching gift program. A countable pledge includes only
those funds that will be given by that legal entity. Therefore, if a donor-advised fund enters into
its own gift agreement with FSU, a pledge can be recorded with the donor-advised fund as the
donor. If a donor has a recorded pledge and sends payments via their donor-advised fund, the
pledge installment paid via the donor-advised fund will be written off.
3.6 Paying Pledges for Others
Typically, only the donor who is making the pledge (the legal entity noted above) can pay the
pledge. Payments cannot be made by others on that donor’s behalf. Two exceptions to this are:
1. Pledge payments made by a business over which an individual donor as majority ownership.
2. Pledges made to secure priority seating at athletic events.
3. Other exceptions may be granted with approval from the DSO Head or designee.
3.7 Donor-Directed and Donor-Advised Funds
A donor-directed fund is established by the donor sending an asset to a financial institution or
foundation for investment and safekeeping. The assets remain in the name of and under the control
of the donor. At some future point, the donor will contact the financial institution or foundation
and direct it to make a gift to a qualified charity. When that gift is made, the original donor who
directs the gift is the legal donor and would get hard credit.
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With a donor-advised fund, the donor gives an asset to a 501(c) (3) tax-exempt organization (such
as a community foundation) as a gift to that entity. The asset is then in the name of and control of
that entity. At some future time, the donor will contact the organization holding the fund and direct
it to make a gift to a qualified charity. When that gift is made, the third-party organization
controlling the fund is the legal donor, and should get hard credit. Soft credit should go to the
original donor (the individual) to the donor-advised fund. Donor-advised gifts from 501(c) (3)
entities such as community foundations cannot be applied to personal pledges, because of potential
tax penalties to the original donor.
A donor may also make a bequest to a DSO of FSU that will be paid through a donor-advised fund.
3.8 Matching Gifts
The DSOs of the FSU encourage donors to apply for any available matching gifts or to authorize
the DSOs to apply for matching gifts. However, because the donor has no control over matching
gifts, the matching gifts cannot be counted as part of the pledge. Donors receive recognition credit
on their donor records for corporate matching gifts, as those gifts are received. If a donor
personally guarantees a multi-year match in the event his/her company does not fulfill the match,
a secondary pledge will be booked.
3.9 Amending a Pledge Period
A donor may amend his or her pledge payment schedule if his or her personal circumstances
change substantially and affect his/her ability to fulfill the pledge as originally recorded
SECTION 4.0: GIFTS-IN-KIND
SECTION 4.0: GIFTS-IN-KIND In-kind giving is a type of philanthropy that involves the
noncash donation of materials or long-lived assets other than real estate and securities. Gifts-in-
kind support the mission of the FSU and enhance the quality of education and research. Types of
gifts-in-kind vary from items such as software, works of art, vehicles, equipment, etc. Per Council
for the Advancement and Support of Education (CASE) and IRS regulations, all gifts-in-kind
should be reported at face (or fair market) value. This policy shall conform to all relevant federal
and state laws and regulations. This section does not address real property which is covered in
Section 6.0 Real Estate.
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4.1 Gift-In-Kind Acceptance
A donation of a gift-in-kind of tangible personal property may be accepted on behalf of the
University by the FSU DSO subject to the following provisions:
The gift is consistent with the mission of the University.
Acceptance of the gift does not involve significant additional expense in its present and/or
future use, display, maintenance, or administration. If such expenses are involved,
identification of the items and hard dollar costs associated with carrying the gift must
include the source of funding and the projected timeframe for carrying the gift.
Subsequently, non-recurring obligations and the University personnel responsible for the
fulfillment of such obligations must be identified. Any academic unit benefiting from a
gift-in-kind must agree in writing to fund carrying costs or absorb the costs, regardless of
whether the donor agrees to pay.
For gifts-in-kind of used property potentially valued at $5,000 and above, an independent
qualified appraisal must accompany the gift-in-kind acceptance form and the donor must
be apprised of IRS requirements and regulations, including IRS Publications 561 and 526
and IRS Forms 8283. (For more information regarding appraisals, see section 4.9 and
Attachment A). For gifts-in-kind of used property valued below $5,000, an appraisal is not
required per the IRS.
For gifts-in-kind of new property (i.e. software, equipment directly from manufacturer),
an independent appraisal is not needed. In these instances, documentation must be
provided to substantiate that the item is valued appropriately based on open market
pricing. Appropriate documentation includes a company invoice, purchase receipt, or
published value (paper or internet). Depreciation related to gifts of equipment may not
be counted as part of the gift.
Unless otherwise specified as a condition of the gift, the authorized DSOs of FSU, in assuring
that the donor’s intent for the gift is honored, are empowered to retain the gift of property, turn it
over to the University, or liquidate it for the benefit of the University. Gifts of fixed or
inexhaustible assets will be transferred to the University upon acceptance by the respective DSO.
4. 2 Transmittal
Every gift-in-kind should have an accompanying Gift-In-Kind Acceptance Formwhich outlines
all required information for completion and counting of a gift-in-kind.
For gifts-in-kind coming from corporate entities, especially items such as equipment and software,
report the educational discount value (if an educational discount is offered). An educational
discount is the value FSU would have paid if it purchased the item outright from the donor or
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similar donor. Regardless of what estimated value a donor places on a gift-in-kind, the DSO should
only count as a gift the amount it would have paid for the item(s) were they not donated.
Identification of an educational discount (or lack thereof) is required and should come directly
from the donor in writing via hard copy or e-mail with letterhead.
Ownership and Title
Legal ownership and title for gifts in kind may vary with specific Gift Agreement, donor intent,
type of in-kind donation and existing documentation. The DSO only hold title for the benefit of
FSU and the benefitted unit. However, some gifts in kind, like artwork, books, or other tangible
items, may need to be legally titled to FSU for insurance purposes, specific legal requirements of
the target collection and other specific legal reasons. The benefitted unit is responsible for
determining whether legal title to FSU is required and for obtaining necessary documentation.
4.3 Gift-In-Kind Review and Approval
The decision regarding acceptance is dependent upon the review of the DSO accepting the gift-in-
kind. University units may accept gifts made directly to the university or a unit where (1) the gift
is of undetermined or nominal value, including books, (2) where there is no expectation of any
university verification or formal acknowledgement of the gift and (3) all carrying or maintenance
costs of the gift are permanently borne by the unit.
4.4 Gifts-In-Kind of Vehicles
If a donor wishes to give a motorized vehicle (i.e. car, motorcycle, boat, plane, etc.) of donated
value exceeding $500, the DSO must comply with IRS guidelines. Departments/Units should
reach out to the respective DSO Chief Financial Officer prior to accepting the donated property
to ensure compliance with these guidelines.
4.5 Gifts-In-Kind of Software
If a donor irrevocably transfers ownership of software to the institution, the property will be
considered a gift. There must be no implicit or explicit statement of exchange, purchase of services
or provision of exclusive information.
If there is a complete transfer of ownership in the softwarei.e., the underlying intellectual
property, programming code, patent, etc., such that the individual or company who conceived it
and patented it can no longer market or sell it, then it is an irrevocable transfer of title to intellectual
property and is an outright gift.
If a retail store gives a boxed copy of a particular version of a software program, then that single
item is a gift, and its fair market value can be counted and reported since the store never had the
intellectual property rights, those remain with the creator of the software.
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If a company gives a software license, and the right to use it for a specific period of time, for
counting purposes it will be considered a gift. However, for IRS purposes, it is considered a partial
interest and therefore a tax receipt will not be issued.
Software gifts should be treated with an established retail value like other gifts-in-kind and should
be counted at the established educational discount value (if one exists) or the fair market value.
Software contributions can be complex, and can be assessed in the following ways:
Value to the institution. Count only software gifts that serve the academic or research
purpose of FSU.
Gift Value. The donor is responsible for providing FSU with a written confirmation of the
dollar value of the gift at the educational discount price (if one exists). If no educational
discount is available, it must be so stated in writing (either hard copy on letterhead or via
electronic submission) and the established retail value shall be used. If no established retail
prices are provided, no amount can be counted/reported until such a value is determined,
such as by a qualified independent appraisal or when the software product is available for
purchase on the open market, regardless of when the gift was donated.
Exceptions may be made regarding the gift value counting of software donations with the approval
of the Vice President for University Advancement.
4.6 Gifts-In-Kind of Art and Cultural Property
The DSOs may accept gifts of art. In addition to the above policies on gifts of tangible personal
property, the following provision also govern the acceptance3 of works of art by the FSU
Foundation on behalf of the University:
All gifts of art and cultural property offered to the FSU Museum of Fine Arts shall be
governed by Museum of Fine Arts Collections Management Policy. In addition, the use
of the Museum of Fine Arts Collection Management Policy may be required for gifts of art
and cultural property to other colleges and units of FSU.
All gifts of art and cultural property offered to the John and Mable Ringling Museum of
Art shall be governed by its Collection Management Policy, as adopted by the John and
Mable Ringling Museum of Art Foundation Board of Directors and amended from time to
time.
All gifts of art and cultural property offered to FSU Libraries Special Collections and
Archives Division shall be governed by FSU Libraries Collection Management Policy.
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4.6.1 Valuation of Gifts
To valuing works of art, the following criteria apply:
1. Works of art or cultural property must be accompanied by a clear title to the work of art, a
bill of sale, other proof of ownership or a signed statement attesting to ownership.
2. Works of art should be accompanied by a complete provenance (the artwork’s history of
ownership), where available and applicable, due to issues concerning repatriation lawsuits
for certain ethnic and cultural categories. When unavailable, the donor must sign a
statement attesting that, to the best of the donor’s knowledge, the object is free and clear
of all encumbrances and restrictions and has not been imported or exported into or from
any country contrary to any state, national or international laws.
3. Works of art must be accompanied by a complete copy of an independent appraisal by a
qualified appraiser, as defined in Section 170(f)(11)(E)(ii) of the Internal Revenue Code,
as amended from time to time, and further described by IRS Notice 2006-96. Such
appraisal must be made not earlier than 60 days before the date of contribution of the
appraised property.
4. Ordinarily, the donor shall be responsible for payment of a qualified appraisal. In instances
in which the donor is not interested in appraising a gift for IRS tax-deduction purposes, the
following alternative methods of valuation may be accepted with approval from the
appropriate gift acceptance committee.
a. Proof of purchase price,
b. Proof of insured value
c. Donor’s estimated value for gifts coming through an estate. At the time of the planned
gift commitment, the gift will be booked as a bequest. Upon donor maturity, the item(s)
should then be appraised by a qualified appraiser as defined in Section 170(f) (11) (E) (ii) of
the Internal Revenue Code, as amended from time to time, and further described by IRS
Notice 2006-96, at the expense the receiving college and/or unit, and the estate proceeds
recorded accordingly if item(s) is/are being sold.
5. Where applicable, the donation shall include all intellectual property rights associated
with the work of art, unless otherwise agreed to by the University and the donor.
6. At the Ringling Museum, the Collections Support Committee exists and reviews each gift-
in-kind of art to determine its acceptance and whether it meets the requirements for an
acceptable appraisal. Upon acceptance of a gift-of-kind valued at less than $1.0 million, the
Ringling Museum will attach a signed attestation form documenting that the gift has gone
through their internal process to determine its acceptability. All gifts worth more than $1.0
million will also be subject to review of the FSU Foundation’s Exceptional Gift-In-Kind
Acceptance Committee, to help ensure consistency in donor gift credit across the University.
Objects of art accepted, but not accessioned, may still be of value to units of the University, the
FSU Museum of Fine Arts, or the Ringling Museum, for decorative, instructional or resale
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purposes. Gifts of this nature should go to the Exceptional Gift-in-kind Committee of the
appropriate DSO for approval.
4.7 Gifts-In-Kind of Equipment and Intellectual Property
The University may receive gifts of equipment and intellectual property. Only unilateral transfers
of equipment or intellectual property will be considered gifts.
Like section 4.5 (Gifts-In-kind of Software), fair market value at the moment the gift is made
determines the gift value. Fair market value will be affected by any discounts the University would
receive if the University should purchase the equipment or intellectual property outright (either
from the donor or from a similar vendor).
The donor shall provide a list and description of the item(s) to be donated as well as the value and
any appropriate background information or identification of educational discount. Deprecation
related to gifts of equipment may not be counted as part of the gift. In addition, the DSO will make
every effort to ensure that the gift of equipment or intellectual property is not an exchange
transaction in which the donor receives goods or services in return.
Criteria to be considered for acceptance of the gift may include, if applicable, necessity for
technical development of the gift, solicitation of research support, integration of the gift in
university processes, costs of additional development, additional equipment needs, and facility
requirements and/or renovations. All additional costs associated with acceptance of the gift and
University personnel responsible for fulfillment of any additional obligations must be identified.
4.8 Gifts in Kind Included in Trusts/Bequests
Personal tangible property included in trusts or bequests (though technically not a gift in kind) is
addressed in Section 5.0 Planned Giving.
Real property is addressed in section 6.0 Real Estate.
4.9 Appraisals
Appraisals and environmental reports are of particular importance to donors and the DSOs. They
provide measures of protection to both parties from claims by third parties, including the IRS or
government environmental agencies. For example, the IRS requires “qualified appraisals” before
donors are allowed to claim income tax deductions for charitable contributions. Also, federal and
state environmental statues can impose retroactive and/or joint liabilities upon donors (or their
estates) or the DSO regardless of fault. These liabilities can be limited by due diligence exercised
by both donors and the DSO. As previously noted, any gift-n-kind of used property potentially
valued at $5,000 or more can only be accepted with the complete copy of a qualified appraisal. A
qualified appraisal must include the following information:
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A detailed description of the gift-in-kind
Its physical condition
The date said appraisal was conducted
The name and qualifications of the appraiser
The fair market value on the date the gift-kin-kind was appraised
The basis for and valuation method used to conduct the appraisal
Qualified appraisal must be made within 60 days of receipt by the direct support organization or
the University to assure accurate current value.
It is important to note that neither the donor nor the gift recipient can serve as qualified appraisers
with respect to the gift-in-kind being donated.
4.10 Disposal of Donated Property
If a charitable contribution of property is sold, exchanged, or otherwise disposed of within three
years, the DSO may need to file Form 8282, Donee Information Return
4.11 Items not Considered Charitable Contributions
Per CASE guidelines and IRS regulations, the following types of in-kind contributions are not
considered charitable contributions:
Contributed servicesA person’s or organization’s time and/or service is not considered
a charitable contribution and is not countable, regardless of whether the individual assists
as a volunteer or as a professional providing a specialized service (examples include, but
are not limited to: accounting, consulting, printing, web development/hosting, advertising
space, etc.).
A. In these situations (if the donor wishes to make a charitable contribution and receive
tax credit), CASE suggests that the donor bill the institution and turn around and
make a cash donation of the same value.
B. However, in certain circumstances, the Florida State University may recognize
contributed service(s) through an acknowledgement letter, but without the inclusion
of tax credit language.
Use of real property
Discounts on purchases
Costs of appraisals
Shipping costs
Sales tax
Gift cards
Items for auction**Auction items potentially valued at $2500 or more may be counted
as a gift-in-kind to the university. These items are subject to the same appraisal procedures
noted in the previous sections.
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SECTION 5.0 PLANNED GIVING
Deferred gifts that may be accepted by the DSOs of the University are described below. Other gift
vehicles not included in this document may be added later, pending approval of the University
Vice President for Advancement.
5.1 Counting
Deferred gifts will be counted at face value regardless of the age of the donor, but the present value
of all deferred gifts will be recorded for reporting purposes. From time to time, the University
may establish additional rules for counting deferred gifts during comprehensive fundraising
campaigns. “Present Value”, as used in this document shall mean the computed value of a future
gift, based on the life expectancy of the donor(s) or income beneficiary(s) according to the standard
mortality tables, and the Applicable Federal Rate (AFR) used at the time of the gift.
5.2 Gift Plans
5.2.1 Bequests and Revocable Trust Designations:
Donors may make deferred gifts by including special clauses in a will or living Trust. Typically,
the donor structures the bequest: as a percentage of the total estate, as a specific dollar amount, as
a portion of the residual estate or a particular asset(s) of the estate. These commitments may be
revocable or irrevocable, depending on the vehicle used by the donor. In all cases, the following
written confirmation of the bequest or trust provision is required to document the gift:
A copy of the cover page, the page containing the relevant gift language and the signature
page from the fully executed testamentary document; or
A fully executed estate gift confirmation form; or
A letter from the donor’s attorney that explains the nature of the gift to FSU, including the
estimated face value, the donor’s intended purpose for the gift, and the current age of the
donor(s) or
A fully executed gift agreement per the guidelines outlined in Section 1.0.
If establishing a new fund, a gift agreement specifying the purpose of the estate gift will be
completed and signed by the donor.
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5.2.2: Retirement Plan, Commercial Annuity, and Payable on Death Beneficiary
Designations:
When donors have made a University DSO a primary beneficiary of an existing retirement plan,
commercial annuity, or non-qualified investment account, the following written confirmation of
the beneficiary designation is required to document the gift:
A copy of the beneficiary statement or change of beneficiary form specifying the recipient
DSO as a primary beneficiary and a gift agreement directing the gift; or
A fully executed estate gift confirmation form; or
A letter from the donor’s attorney/advisor that explains the nature of the commitment,
current ages of the donor(s) and how the gift will be used to include written evidence of
the value of the account or the portion of the account that is designated for FSU; or
A fully executed gift agreement per the guidelines outlined in Section 1.0.
If establishing a new fund, a gift agreement specifying the purpose of the estate gift will be
completed and signed by the donor.
5.2.3: Charitable Gift Annuity (CGA):
A CGA is a contract between a donor and the DSO, under which the DSO promises to pay up to
two (2) annuitants a fixed amount of income for life, in exchange for the donor’s contribution of
cash or property to the DSO. Donors who wish to establish a standard payment CGA with a DSO
must be at least 60 years old. Donors who wish to establish a deferred payment CGA can be any
age; however, payments cannot begin until the annuitant reaches age 60 and the payout, to conform
with law, will be set at a rate that produces a residual gift equal to at least ten (10) percent of the
original gift value. The minimum Net Present Value required to establish a CGA is $25,000.
Exceptions to these requirements must be approved by the DSO Head and senior planned
giving officer.
If the asset used to fund the CGA is something other than cash or publicly traded securities,
approval will be required by the DSO Head and senior planned giving officer.
DSOs follow the payout rates recommended by the American Council on Gift Annuities
within the context of the law of the State of Florida.
The documentation requirements for a CGA administered and managed by the DSO are
the original contract that is signed upon establishment of the CGA, an addendum
designating the ultimate use of the funds, or a gift agreement that governs the ultimate
designation of the remainder gift if the donor is creating an endowed fund.
DSOs work in partnership with an outside bank to manage all CGAs. Income payments
and tax returns are administered by that outside bank.
The documentation requirements for a CGA administered and managed externally are as
follows:
A copy of the cover page, the page containing the relevant gift language and the
signature page from the fully executed CGA contract; or
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A fully executed estate gift confirmation form; or
A letter from the donor’s attorney that explains the nature of the gift to FSU,
including the estimated face value, the donor’s intended purpose for the gift, and
the current age of the donor(s) or
A fully executed gift agreement per the guidelines outlined in Section 1.0.
If establishing a new fund, a gift agreement specifying the purpose of the estate gift will be
completed and signed by the donor.
5.2.4: Charitable Remainder Trust (CRT):
There are two types of CRTs: the Unitrust (“CRUT”), and the Annuity Trust (“CRAT”). The
CRUT pays the designated income recipient(s) a percentage of the trust principal revalued
annually. The CRAT pays the designated income recipient(s) a fixed amount that will not change
from year to year. Payout rates for CRTs are determined by several factors, including IRS
guidelines for remainder amounts, the age of the donor and the size of the gift.
1. CRT that will be managed by the recipient DSO:
Requires a minimum gift of $100,000
Recipient DSO may hire an approved outside management firm to oversee the
investment and administration of CRTs.
To document a CRT managed by the recipient DSO:
Documentation requirements for a CRT are met when the donor signs the legal
document that establishes the trust itself.
2. CRT that is not managed by the recipient DSO:
To document a CRT not managed by the DSO one of the following is required:
A copy of the CRT cover page, the page containing the relevant gift language
pertaining to FSU, the signature page from the fully executed CRT and written
evidence of an estimated value; or
A fully executed estate gift confirmation form; or
A letter from the donor’s attorney that explains the nature of the gift to FSU,
including the estimated face value, the donor’s intended purpose for the gift, and
the current age of the donor(s) or
A fully executed gift agreement per the guidelines outlined in Section 1.0.
In all cases above the DSO must make every effort to obtain the following information to
gift:
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o The income payout rate and the term for the CRT (i.e., 10 years, 15 years,
1 or more lifetimes);
o The number of income beneficiaries
o The percent of FSU’s remainder interest, if less than 10 percent; and
o A trust valuation that is less than one year old
o All donors will be strongly encouraged to provide annual statements to the
DSO showing the trust’s value.
If establishing a new fund, a gift agreement specifying the purpose of the estate gift will be
completed and signed by the donor.
5.2.5: Charitable Lead Trust (CLT):
A CLT differs from the CRT in that the income payments that are made to the charity for a term
of years, and the remaining principal is then passed on to non-charitable recipients. Payout rates
for CLTs are determined by several factors, including the term of years during which income will
be paid to the DSO, the AFR, the age of the donor and the size of the gift. Like the CRT, the CLT
can be structured as a Unitrust or an Annuity Trust.
1. A CLT that will be managed by the recipient DSO:
Requires a minimum gift of $100,000.
The recipient DSO may hire a qualified outside firm to assist in the investment and
administration for these trusts.
To document a CLT managed by the recipient DSO:
Documentation requirements for a CRT are met when the donor signs the legal
document that establishes the trust itself.
2. A CLT that is not managed by the recipient DSO:
To document a CLT not managed by the DSO one of the following is required:
A copy of the CLT cover page, the page containing the relevant gift language
pertaining to FSU, the signature page from the fully executed CLT and written
evidence of an estimated value; or
A fully executed estate gift confirmation form; or
A letter from the donor’s attorney that explains the nature of the gift to FSU,
including the estimated face value, the donor’s intended purpose for the gift, and
the current age of the donor(s) or
A fully executed gift agreement per the guidelines outlined in Section 1.0.
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In all cases above the DO must make every effort to obtain the following information to
gift:
o The payout term for the CLT (i.e., 5, 10 or 15 years or longer).
o The number of income beneficiaries
o The percent of FSU’s remainder interest, if less than 10 percent; and
o A trust valuation that is less than one year old
o All donors will be strongly encouraged to provide annual statements to the
DSO showing the trust’s value.
If establishing a new fund, a gift agreement specifying the purpose of the estate gift will be
completed and signed by the donor.
5.2.6: Retained Life Estate
A gift of a remainder interest occurs when the donor transfers the title of the real property to the
DSO and reserves a life estate; the right to use and live in the home until he or she passes away, at
which time the charity has the right to sell the property or retain it for other purposes.
Gifts of a remainder interest in a home or a farm require special review by the DSO Head
and the senior planned giving officer.
Retained life estate agreements must be executed before these arrangements will be
documented as charitable gifts.
The agreement itself must outline the donor’s responsibilities with respect to the property
that is being given, namely, that the donor will remain responsible for the maintenance,
insurance payments and payment of taxes. In all cases, the type of property that is being
used to establish the life estate agreement with the DSO must meet IRS requirements.
The donor must supply an up-to-date appraisal on the property.
A gift agreement that governs the ultimate designation of the remainder gift must accompany the
documentation if the donor wishes to create a new fund.
5.2.7: Enhanced Life Estate:
Certain states, including Florida, allow what is known as an enhanced life estate. The University
will not accept an enhanced life estate.
5.3 Life Insurance
A donor may make a life insurance gift to a DSO, making the DSO the owner and the beneficiary
of their insurance policy, or by making the DSO the beneficiary or partial beneficiary of their
insurance policy.
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5.3.1: New Life Insurance Policies-To be owned and managed by the DSO
The policy must make the DSO the sole owner and beneficiary.
The face amount (death benefit) of the policy must be a minimum of $100,000.
The policy must be a permanent life policy that has been reviewed and approved by the
DSO Head and senior planned giving officer.
The policy may not have an automatic loan provision attached
Dividends must be used to buy paid up additions to increase the value of the gift.
If any interest accrues on the policy, it will also be applied toward the premium or to
increase the value of the policy.
Insurance companies being used must have top tier ratings with A.M. Best, Standard &
Poor’s and Moody’s at the time the insurance policy is donated to the DSO.
A completed life insurance application and illustration, along with a short history of the
insurance company and its ratings, must be submitted to the DSO for review prior to
issuance.
All donors should make premium payments through the DSO who will then make
payments to the insurance company, although the donor may elect to make premium
payments directly to the insurance company.
Premium payments made by the donor through the DSO will be recorded as outright
gifts on the donor’s record, while the face amount of the policy will be recorded as
revocable bequest.
The original policy with its illustrations, accompanied by an Estate gift form or a Gift
Agreement that will govern the ultimate designation of the remainder gift must be
submitted.
Payment of a minimum of the first year’s premium/pledge must be made at the time of
the issuance of the policy.
Donor will sign a pledge form for a maximum of five years which will be calculated to
provide for payment of the policy. The policy will be projected as a paid-up using
current interest rate assumptions when dividends are sufficient to pay the policy
premium.
Consideration will be given to extending the pledge beyond give (5) years for policies
with face amounts over $100,000. This will be a decision by the DSO Head and the
senior planned giving officer.
It is understood that the DSO shall not be responsible for making premium payments if a
donor ceases to complete the payment schedule of the policy.
If the donor does not pay the pledges causing the policy to lapse, then the DSO shall
remove the donor from the applicable legacy society.
If the donor does not fulfill the entirety of the pledge, the DSO shall have the right to
alter or surrender the policy. If the policy is, in fact, reduced or surrendered, the gift
record shall be reduced or written off accordingly.
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5.3.2: Existing Life Insurance Policies.
Existing policies may be gifted to a DSO after review and approval.
For gifts of existing policies, the donor (or owner) must relinquish all ownership and
document that the DSO is the sole owner and beneficiary of the policy.
There can be no outstanding loans on the policy.
The policy must be a permanent life policy.
Donor must provide a copy of the policy, including the current declaration page. The
declaration page will show cash value, any outstanding loans, dividends and face value.
For policies that are not paid up or have sufficient cash that allows the dividend to pay the
future premiums, donor will execute a gift agreement for a maximum of five years that will
be calculated to provide for payment of the policy that will result in a paid-up policy at the
end of the pledge period.
The face amount of the policy will be recorded with a planned gift vehicle of life insurance.
5.4 Insurance Beneficiary Designation
The following requirements must be met for acceptance:
A Change of Beneficiary Form indicating the DSO as beneficiary or
Verification from the insurance company that they have accepted the change in beneficiary
and
A current declaration page of the policy indicating the type and face value of the policy.
The policy being gifted must be a permanent life product.
Documentation should include the use of the Estate Gift Form with gift designation
information that will govern the ultimate designation of the remainder gift. A gift
agreement will be required if the donor wished to create a new fund.
The face amount of the policy will be recorded with a planned gift vehicle of bequest.
5.4.1 Term Life Insurance Policies
Term life insurance policies are not accepted as gifts. Some donors may make a DSO a beneficiary
of their term life insurance policy. In that case, a DSO may recognize that gift with donor’s
inclusion in the DSO’s legacy society if the policy remains in force; however, the gift will be
counted at $1.
5.4.2: Contingency Beneficiary
Whether in estate documents, life insurance, retirement accounts, or other accounts and
instruments requiring beneficiaries, some donors have a need or desire to make a DSO a
contingent, or secondary beneficiary. Such gifts may be accepted with the same documentation
requirements as a primary beneficiary. Such gifts will be counted as $1.
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5.5 Unanticipated Open Estates
The DSO Planned Giving Office (or Office of Gift Planning) will facilitate these gifts and apply
with the proper acceptance policies in consultation with DSO Head.
5.6 Use of Gift Agreements
All donors who make planned gifts that will create a scholarship, professorship, eminent scholar
chair, or other endowed fund are strongly encouraged to complete a gift agreement that is signed
by the donors, the appropriate DSO official, and the appropriate college or unit officials.
In situations where the donor is unwilling to complete a gift agreement, the DSO will work with
the donor and his or her attorney to ensure that the language in the will or trust contains specific
instructions that can be easily followed by future administrations. The goal is to ensure that the
DSO and the recipient college or unit can carry out the donor’s intent. The DSO will make every
effort to ensure that the language used in the donor’s testamentary document is sufficient.
The fundraiser may also ask the donor to complete a letter that describes in detail his or her
intentions about the gift that will ultimately be received. In such a case, it is recommended that
the letter refer to the original source of the gift (e.g., a CGA contract or will provision)
.5.7 Recognition of Gift Donors
All donors who make a gift commitment using any of the vehicles described above will be
recognized as members of the DSO’s Legacy Society. There is no minimum gift amount required
for membership in this group. However, in cases where the donor is unwilling or unable to provide
the estimated gift value, but all other documentation requirements are met, the gift will be officially
recorded as $1
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SECTION 6.0 REAL ESTATE
The Direct Support Organizations (“DSOs”) of Florida State University (“University”) receive
gifts of real estate for the benefit of the University. Real estate gifts may be held or sold depending
on the type of real estate asset and the optimal strategy for maximizing the value and/or utility
of the property to the University. Net proceeds derived from sales, leases, trades, or operations
of donated real estate are used for the charitable purposes specified by donors.
The Florida State University Real Estate Foundation (“REF”), a DSO, was established to advise
and assist the University and its other DSOs with gifts of real estate and is available to participate
in gift acceptance as required by these policies and as desired by the DSOs. For gifts of real estate
where the beneficiary is not defined as a specific university unit, the REF or appropriate DSO
will be responsible for accepting the gift and holding the asset for the benefit of the University.
The Boards of Directors of the respective DSOs, or the respective DSO staff as delegated by the
board (“DSO Board”), determines acceptance, management and liquidation of real property
according to the policies contained herein. The DSO Board will make inquiries prior to the
acceptance of a real property gift concerning its condition, including but not limited to valuation,
marketability, carrying costs and environmental risks. Real property gift transactions require a
broker opinion of value, title work, environmental reports, ALTA surveys and other due diligence
procedures typical of real property transactions.
ALTA surveys and environmental reports are particularly important in the gift acceptance process.
They provide measures of protection to the University and the DSOs from claims by third parties
or other governmental agencies. For example, federal and state environmental statutes can impose
retroactive, joint and several liability upon donors (or their estates) or the DSOs regardless of fault.
This liability can be limited by due diligence exercised by the DSOs.
The following procedures are to be followed in the acquisition, use, management, sale, lease, or
trade of real property. Any questions about the procedures should be directed to the REF’s Vice
President. The procedures contained herein govern the acceptance of real property, special
acquisitions, and the management and sale of real property by the DSO (or REF), as applicable.
Following a review process that includes relevant DSO staff and, at times, other consultants, the
sole authority for the acceptance of any real estate gift less than $1,000,000 rests with the DSO
Board, while gifts with an appraised value more than $1,000,000 require approval by the REF’s
Board of Directors (“REF Board”) as described herein. Except as provided in Section 6.11,
College or Unit Agreement, herein, the donor and/or university unit serving as cognizant
beneficiary or purchaser of each real property asset may agree, in writing and prior to
consideration by the DSO Board or REF Board, to pay closing costs, due diligence expenses,
and carrying costs (the “Expenses”) related to the property until such time as the DSO or REF
conveys title to the property to another party by virtue of a sale, transfer, or other means. The
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Expenses include, but are not limited to legal fees, taxes, mortgage and interest payments,
insurance, utilities, and other costs incurred by the DSO or REF. For those properties designated
for immediate resale, unless the DSO or REF has agreed in writing to carry the Expenses and to
be reimbursed for the Expenses from the sale proceeds of the property, the Expenses, once
incurred by the DSO or REF, are payable on demand. If, however, a decision is made to retain
the property for a period to maximize its ultimate benefit to the University (the “Holding
Period”), the university unit benefiting from the donation of the property is would be responsible
for paying the Expenses noted above during the Holding Period. The donor’s or university unit’s
written agreement to this arrangement shall be sufficient to authorize the DSO or REF to disburse
funds for the Expenses from the beneficiary fund, or, if that fund has insufficient cash assets,
from another fund of the unit designated by its dean or chair. The DSO may also agree to carry
such costs incurred during the Holding Period and to be reimbursed for them from sale proceeds
or accumulated earnings.
6.1
The Real Estate Foundation
The REF is a resource available to the DSOs in accepting gifts of real property for the purposes
as intended. Gifts with and estimated market of $1,000,000 or more require approval by the REF
Board. Gifts with an estimated market value of less than $1,000,000 may be brought to the REF
for review and/or assistance, but do not require approval by the REF Board.
Support for the REF is provided, in part, through two separate mechanisms in the gift acceptance
process. For assets held or managed by the REF, an annual Management Fee will be assessed
and, unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the REF, billed no later than on an annual basis to
the university unit on an annual basis. The Management Fee currently ranges from 50bps to
100bps (0.5% - 1.0%) and is dependent upon the effort required to manage and maintain the asset.
This fee structure is established by the Board, is subject to change, and is applied by the Vice-
President (or designee) of the REF.
In addition to the Management Fee, the REF receives support in the form of a 5% distribution of
the proceeds of real estate gift (“the Distribution”). For gift acceptance on behalf of other DSOs
or University Units, the REF requires the Distribution as a method of underwriting the time and
effort necessary to accomplish gifts of real estate. This distribution is payable to the REF at the
time the REF conveys title to the property to another party in a sale, transfer, or other means, or
three years following the date of gift acceptance, whichever occurs sooner. In the case of a
property to be held by the REF for an indeterminate time on behalf of a University Unit, the
Distribution is payable immediately following the REF’s receipt of title to the property. This
Distribution applies to all gifts for which the REF is asked to review or assist. The REF’s Vice
President shall have the discretion and authority to waive either of these funding methods in
relation to the Florida State University Foundation for as long as the latter contributes significantly
to the REF’s annual operating budget.
The REF actively solicits gifts of real property. In addition, in furtherance of its mission, the REF
may acquire interests in real property by non-gift means for use by the University.
The REF markets gifts of real property unless the University intends to retain the property for
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its own purposes active use. Proceeds from donated real property sales, leases, or trades are used
for the charitable purposes specified by donors in the related Gift Agreement.
The DSO Board determines acceptance, management and liquidation of real property according
to the following policy.
6.2
Minimum Standards for Real Property
Acceptance of any real property is subject to the following minimum standards. Responsibility
for associated costs of due diligence is outlined in Addendum to Gift Agreement (Providing a
Gift of Real Estate).
A. A Phase I Environmental Report (“Environmental Report”) may be required,
although recently platted residential property may be excluded. The DSO Board
may accept or reject this report and request a Phase II or III Environmental Report.
B. Proof of clear and marketable chain of title.
C. An ALTA survey, reflecting any conditions appearing in the title search.
D. A building inspection and a Wood Destroying Organism report completed by
qualified companies if there are improvements on the subject property that contribute to
its value.
E. A broker’s opinion of value based on market conditions and comparable properties.
F. All revenues, expenses, assessments, and claims due or accrued that are associated with
the property shall be paid, provided for, satisfied, and/or made current on the date of gift,
including taxes, assessments, and other expenses for which the DSO would ultimately
become liable.
G. Mortgage assumption or assignment ability acceptable to the DSO Board.
H. Approval by the DSO Board of any special deed clauses associated with the
property.
I. An agreement, in writing, to pay all expenses incurred by the DSO and related to the
required due diligence, acquisition and disposition of the property
6.3
Real Estate Gift Analysis
Prior to acceptance or recording of any documents related to real property acquisitions, the
DSO’s Board President, or designee, or the REF’s Vice President, or designee, as the case may
be, will expeditiously review the documentation, taking into consideration the donor’s time
constraints. They will consider the following about the real property to be acquired:
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A.
Market conditions for resale or disposition.
B.
The condition of any improvements.
C.
The current and potential zoning, land use, and concurrency issues.
D.
Any costs associated with holding the real property for resale.
E. Other considerations specific to the acquisition (see Section 6.2
Minimum Standards for Real Property).
Warranty Deed
Title will be transferred to the DSO by warranty deed unless transfer is by a trustee, personal
representative, or other fiduciary providing a deed appropriate to that capacity. The DSO’s
legal counsel will review all deeds. Exceptions to this provision are at the discretion of the Florida
State University Office of General Counsel.
6.4
Appraisal
The Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) requires an appraisal if the value of the real property is
greater than $5,000 and the donor wishes to claim a charitable income tax deduction. If the
donor wishes to claim a charitable tax deduction, it is their obligation to contract for an
appraisal that meets the requirements of the Internal Revenue Service. In the absence of an
appraisal, the real property may be recorded on the books for its current ad valorem tax value
6.5
Title Search and Title Insurance
A title search is required for all real property transactions. A title insurance policy will be
required for non-gift or gift acquisitions of mortgaged property or when the value of the
property exceeds $10,000.00. In all cases, satisfactory proof of title must be furnished.
6.6
Survey
An ALTA Survey will be required for all gift and non- gift acquisitions of mortgaged property
or when the value of the property exceeds $10,000.00 unless the DSO Board and its legal
counsel determine that existing surveys or drawings are adequate.
6.7
Real Property Taxes and Other Carrying Costs
All real property taxes and other carrying costs are paid and current at the time the title to the
real property is transferred to the DSO. If a decision is made to retain the property to maximize
its ultimate benefit to the University, the university unit benefitting from the donation of the
property would be responsible for paying the real property taxes and other carrying costs on
an ongoing basis.
6.8
Mortgaged Property
The DSOs will rarely accept mortgaged property and never accept mortgaged property into a
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charitable remainder unitrust. However, when real property subject to a mortgage is acquired,
the mortgage will be current and assumable and will be accepted only following approval by
the DSO Board and its legal counsel. Prior to the acceptance of mortgaged property, the
following must be obtained:
A.
A minimum of a 50% equity value will have been established.
B. A method for the payment of the remaining debt will be determined.
6.9
Leases
When real property is acquired by the DSO or REF is subject to a lease, leases will not be in default
and will be assignable by the landlord. All property acquired subject to a lease will require
approval by the DSO Board. Upon approval, the leases will be assigned to the DSO and all
deposits, advance rents, and other monies will be transferred to the DSO or otherwise
accounted for as required by law.
6.10
Special Deed Clauses
The DSO Board, and its legal counsel, must approve any special deed clauses.
6.11
College or Unit Agreement
Each university unit benefiting from a gift or acquisition of real property will agree, in writing,
to pay the Expenses incurred by the DSO until the DSO conveys title to the property to another
party in a sale, transfer, or other means, as well as agree to pay the Administrative Fee and
Management Fee, if applicable (the “Agreement”). The university unit must agree to either pay
the Expenses, Distribution and Management Fee when they are incurred and demanded by the
DSO or allow the DSO to be reimbursed for the Expenses, Distribution and Management Fee
from the proceeds of the sale of the property. The Agreement will authorize the DSO’s Board
President, or designee, or the REF Vice President, or designee, as the case may be, to pay the
expenses and identify the appropriate DSO or REF account from which the monies are to be
disbursed.
Due to IRS regulations, this portion of the policy will not apply in cases where charitable
remainder unitrusts are funded with real property.
6.12
Environmental Requirements
No interest in real property, whether acquired outright, in trust, by bequest, as a secured
interest, or otherwise, will be accepted by or on behalf of a DSO without first complying with
the following procedures:
A. A Phase I Environmental Report will be performed on every real property asset,
except recently platted residential property, prior to its acceptance by the DSO. The
DSO, at its discretion, also may require environmental reports on recently platted
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residential property.
C. If the Environmental Report indicates area(s) of significant concern or a recognized
environmental condition (REC), a more comprehensive investigation including, but
not limited to, a Phase II or Phase III Environmental Report may be undertaken
prior to acceptance of the property. All Environmental Reports will be performed by
a qualified consultant.
C. If the above procedures reveal any liability, the real property may be accepted only
after a request, in writing, by the DSO’s Board President, or designee, or REF Vice
President, or designee, and a subsequent written approval of the applicable Board.
D. All contracts for Environmental Reports will be prepared and reviewed by legal
counsel to the DSO. All Environmental Reports must be reviewed by legal counsel
prior to the DSO Board’s approval of gift acceptance.
E. The DSO may require an indemnification agreement from the transferor of real
property regarding liability for any existing REC.
F.. In the case of an acquisition of real property by estate, all costs of environmental
assessment and remediation will be borne by the estate before the real property is
distributed to the DSO. If the remediation is too costly, or the potential for liability too
great, the DSO may disclaim its interest in the real property.
All real property held by the DSO in any capacity shall be managed to minimize or eliminate
any liability resulting from hazardous materials and to comply with all federal and state
regulations related thereto. The sale or transfer of real property by the DSO will be handled so
as to eliminate any future liability by the DSO for hazardous substance remediation. The DSO
will fully disclose to prospective transferees any and all information concerning the condition
of any hazardous substances existing on the real property.
6.13
Unsolicited Deeds
Unsolicited deeds will not be accepted. Upon the receipt of unsolicited deeds, the DSO Board
through its legal counsel will immediately notify the grantor in writing that the real property
has not been accepted and will not be accepted until the requirements of the policy governing
real property transfers are met. Otherwise, a disclaimer of interest or notice of non-acceptance
maybe recorded by the DSO’s legal counsel in the county in which the property is located.
6.145 Real Estate Used To Fund Planned Giving Vehicles
As a general rule, encumbered real estate should not be used to fund any type of income-
producing planned giving vehicle. However, unencumbered real estate may be used to fund
specific types of planned gifts known as charitable remainder unitrusts. Section 664 of The
Internal Revenue Code describes the types of charitable remainder trusts to be used in this
situation. The rules involved are complex and specific. Should the donor request that the DSO
serve as Trustee of such a charitable remainder unitrust, the FSU Foundation’s Office of
Planned Giving, or in the case of the Seminole Boosters, its Vice President of Major Gifts will
review the request in consultation with the DSO’s chief financial officer and the DSO’s agent
in managing these trusts.
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FSU strongly discourages the use of real estate as a funding mechanism for all other types of
income-producing vehicles, such as charitable gift annuities.
6.15 Time Share and Fractional Interests
A. Time share units will not be accepted as gifts.
B. Fractional interests may be considered. Any gift of a fractional interest in real property
regardless of value must be approved by the REF and is subject to these Gift Acceptance
Policies.6.16 The Sale And Management Of Real Property Gifts
In accepting property for resale, the DSO or REF, as appropriate, seeks to obtain the best price
and terms within a reasonable period of time, unless the respective Board deems that holding or
leasing of the property is in the beneficiary unit’s best interest. During any holding or leasing
period:
A. The DSO or REF is authorized to charge routine property carrying costs, such as taxes,
insurance, maintenance, travel, surveying/engineering, title examination, closing and
other costs, to the cognizant beneficiary of the property in accordance with these
Procedures for the Administration of Gifts of Real Property. These costs shall be reported
regularly to the appropriate fund administrator.
B. Any properties identified for immediate disposition will be listed for sale within a
reasonable period of time. The Vice President or authorized DSO officer(s) are
authorized to execute listing contracts on behalf of the Board.
C. A property’s objective may be changed to the production of income or appreciation
after consultation with all affected parties and with the consent of the respective Board.
6.17 Sales Efforts
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Those properties identified for immediate disposition will be listed for sale within a reasonable
period of time. The Vice President or delegate or appropriate DSO official shall provide the
respective Board, at its periodic meetings, with an inventory of all properties held by the DSO or
REF.
A. Brokers participating in the local Multiple Listing Service (MLS) or the equivalent
listing service for commercial properties shall be given preference. All efforts shall be
made to retain a brokerage that can give the property the broadest market exposure.
B. The REF and DSOs strive to provide all brokers with equal access to its real estate
inventory. This objective does not preclude the use of exclusive listings provided that
broker fees are not in excess of customary local fees.
C. Properties may be marketed in-house, although this practice is discouraged. The Vice
President or appropriate DSO official, as applicable, shall attempt to negotiate reduced
fees when brokers present buyers arising from in-house marketing efforts.
D. An auction sale may be approved by the respective Board for groups of lots or parcels
when they are in the same subdivision or geographic location or if the beneficiary college
unit agrees to and approves such auction sale.
6.18 Listing Prices
A. The listing price of property shall be set by the REF or DSO, as appropriate, based on a
review of information contained within any or all of the following: the property’s most
recent appraisal, a current comparable sales analysis of the property, and a broker’s
opinion of value for the property. If no offers have been received on the property within
a reasonable period of time, the REF’s Vice President or appropriate DSO official may
seek authority from the Chair of the REF Board or authorized DSO official(s) to reduce
the listing price accordingly. In situations where it is in the REF’s or DSO’s best interest
not to have a listing price on property held for resale (i.e., large commercial properties,
etc.), no listing price is required.
Special consideration may be given to a procuring broker when listing the real property
for sale, provided any such agreement to list is non-binding on the REF and the fees
are not in excess of customary local fees.
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B. Whenever possible, the REF or DSO staff will solicit recommendations regarding local
brokers and the general marketing effort from local Board members, friends of the
University, or the donor.
C. The payment of fees to brokers when they are principals is discouraged. In such an
event, the proportion of the broker’s interest in the transaction will reduce the fee.
6.19 Acceptance & Execution of Real Estate Sales Contracts
The Vice President and/or the REF’s legal counsel or similar authorized DSO officials will review
and comment upon each real estate sales contract prior to its presentation to the Board for review.
Such contracts will be subject to the following:
A. The REF’s Vice President is authorized to execute real estate sales contracts for REF
under $1,000,000 without the Board’s approval, if the sales price is at least 90% of the
board-approved listing price, and the contract contains standard terms as appended
hereto. The Vice President will report all such transactions on a quarterly basis. DSO
authority is as provided by its individual governing documents
B. Real estate sales contracts exceeding $1,000,000 require the approval of the Board prior
to execution by the REF’s Vice President or authorized DSO official, as applicable.
C. All other real estate sales contracts require Board approval prior to execution by the REF
Vice President or authorized DSO official, as applicable.
6.20 Leasing
A. Leases With the University
1.
The REF Vice President or DSO may negotiate leases with the University at less-
than-market rents, provided the use of the real property is non-profit, complies with
the University’s objectives and the REF’s or DSO’s mission, and does not result in
any expense to the REF or DSO. The leases may not create a negative cash flow
for the REF unless the beneficiary university unit agrees in writing to underwrite
the losses.
2.
All leases will be negotiated and executed in accordance with the University’s
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Board of Trustees’ policies and procedures.
3.
The REF’s or DSO’s legal counsel will review and approve all leases prior to
execution.
4.
Funding of depreciation shall be considered when computing break-even points
for below market or nominal rent leases.
B. Other Leases
1. Upon approval by the REF’s or DSO’s legal counsel, the REF Vice President or
authorized DSO official, as applicable, is authorized to execute a lease provided
that the term is five years or less, and/or the annual rent is $100,000 or less.
2. Approval by the Board will be required when the term of the lease exceeds five
years and/or the annual rent exceeds $100,000.
3. The REF Vice President or authorized DSO official, as applicable, may
delegate leasing and management functions to outside professional
management firms when deemed appropriate.
6.21 Non-Discrimination
The DSO will not discriminate or condone discrimination in its real property activities. It will
conduct all affairs in compliance with all applicable State and Federal equal opportunity, fair
housing, equal credit opportunity or other anti-discrimination laws.
6.22 Exceptions
Upon written request by the DSO’s Board President, or designee, exceptions to Section 6 of these
policies and procedures of will, except for Paragraph 6.17 above, Non-Discrimination, be
considered on an individual basis by FSU’s Vice President for University Advancement.
SECTION 7.0 GRANTS
The DSO’s of FSU adhere to the guidance provided on the acceptance and counting of charitable
grants by CASE and IRS Regulations.
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Per the CASE Global Reporting Standards (1
st
Edition), a grant is defined as a contribution
received by an institution or either unrestricted or restricted use in the furtherance of the institution
that typically comes from a corporation, foundation, or other organization, rather than an
individual. An institution may determine if what a donor calls a grant is, for internal
recordkeeping, a gift. Ultimately, such contributions must also adhere to the IRS definition of a
charitable gift.
Charitable grants fall into two categories, both of which are philanthropic in nature and thus
countable in annual giving or comprehensive campaign reports.
1. Nonspecific grant: a grant received by the institution that did not result from a specific
grant proposal. The institution does not commit specific resources or services and is
not required to report to the donor on the use of the funds. It is this type of grant that
many institutions may opt to designate as a gift for internal accounting purposes.
2. Specific grant: a grant received by the institution resulting from a grant proposal
submitted by the institution. The institution commits resources or services as a condition
of the grant, and the grantor often requests an accounting of the use of funds and of
results of the programs or projects undertaken. Note: The grantors requirement of
regular status of reports or other reports does not negate the philanthropic (and
countable) nature of a specific grant.
In section 4.2.2, the CASE Global Reporting Standards states that research gifts are those
that the donor restricts for scientific, technical and humanistic investigation. This
category includes philanthropic research grants for individual and/or project research as
well as grants for institutes and research centers. It includes some payments processed
through the Offices of Sponsored Programs and Research, and it can include some grants
received from private and public universities and nonprofit organizations. Much
sponsored research is philanthropic and not contractual, so it falls under the heading of
"Grants." A key determinant of whether something qualifies as a
philanthropic research grant is whether the institution and / or its staff or faculty members
own the intellectual property or results generated from the research, or otherwise can
patent (if any), use, distribute or publish the results or other products of the research
process. These payments should be included in CASE AMAtlas surveys. It does not
include governmental research grants or pass-through governmental research grants that
route through another university or nonprofit organization. Such pass-through grants
should be excluded from CASE AMAtlas surveys. It does not include corporate grants
for programs in which the grantor receives a product or service commensurate with the
fee paid (contract research). Such contracts should be excluded from CASE AMAtlas
surveys.
'The FSU Foundation has a formal review process for grants. Grants must be submitted for
review and approved prior to accepting the grant. The Foundation’s Executive Vice President is
the signor on all grant agreements.
The following is a list of items and/or criteria that do not negate the philanthropic intent of a
40 | Page
grant and, therefore, the grant is considered countable as a gift. This list is not intended to be
all inclusive:
A detailed line-item report that is required to be reported to the sponsor during or at
the end of the grant period
A budget (regardless of how detailed) that is approved by the grantor
Fellowships that are received in the form of grants are countable as gifts. Fellowships
are defined as funds that are typically given to graduate students to help defray the
costs of tuition and related expenses, or to postdoctoral scholars. While an expectation
of services may exist solely to advance an educational experience, such funds are not
compensation for any performance.
There are certain funding sources and/or criteria that will cause a grant to be excluded from
CASE gift reporting, though they can sometimes be counted in campaign totals. The following
items are specifically excluded:
Government Funds Funds received from federal, state, local, and foreign
governments (except funds received under Florida’s University Major Gifts Challenge
Grant Program and University Facility Enhancement Challenge Grant Program)
Clinical Trials - Grant funds used for a clinical trial
Time Restrictions Grants that are in excess of five (5) years. If the original grant
agreement is less than five (5) years and then is extended or amended for additional
years that extend the grant beyond five years, then we include those additional years
as long as the amendments or extension themselves are not longer than five (5) years.
The FSU Foundation, Inc. solicits gifts and charitable grants from private sources for all approved
University programs for which no services and/or products are required, with the exception of
Intercollegiate Athletics.
The FSU Research Foundation, Inc. is responsible for administering awards funded with
private monies for research and development activities of University faculty, staff, and students
for which services and/or products are required and where there is a commitment of University
personnel, equipment, or other facilities. The proposals for these activities to private entities are
coordinated by the University Office of Research through the FSU Research Foundation.
Grants solicited by development officers of the FSU Foundation that include a research component
will include consultation with- FSU Foundation, FSU Research Foundation, and the grantor.
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________________________________________________________________________
SECTION 8.0 CONTRIBUTIONS WITH A NON-GIFT COMPONENT
_______________________________________________________________________
The following policy provides guidance to assure compliance with IRS regulations and DSO
policies and covers the various fundraising activities that may occur:
Quid Pro Quo
Dinners, receptions and other events.
Sporting Events (golf tournaments, tennis tournaments and races)
Sponsorships
Auctions
Door Prize Drawings
Token Items
Registration Fees
Items for Resale
Each of these activities may contain a charitable and/or non-charitable component and may be
acceptable for deposit and gift acknowledgement.
8.1 Quid Pro Quo
Admission to fundraising dinners and sporting events often has both a charitable and non-
charitable component. The non-charitable component (quid pro quo) is the benefit that a donor
receives for the contribution made. IRS regulations require that the fair market value of each
benefit be determined prior to the solicitation and the fair market value of the benefit be stated in
the solicitation. DSOs may have additional guidelines on recording transactions.
8.2 Sponsorships
Sponsors are often solicited for fundraisers events. Per the IRS, for the entire sponsorships to be
treated as a gift, the sponsorship must be qualified sponsorship. A qualified sponsorship is when
a person or organization engaged in a business or trade makes a payment for which there is no
expectation of any substantial benefit other than the use or acknowledgement of the entity’s name
or logo in connection with the fundraising activities. As defined by the IRS, substantial benefit
occurs when the fair value of the benefit (quid pro quo) exceeds 2 percent of the sponsorship
payment (subject to updates from the IRS).
Recognition on promotional materials and/or websites is limited to any or all of the following:
Sponsor’s location, telephone number, internet address
Value-neutral description of sponsor’s product or service
Sponsor’s brand/trade name or product/service listing
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In accordance with IRS regulations “use or acknowledgement of an entity’s name” does not
include advertising which is defined as competitive pricing or product information. Other
arrangements also not considered charitable gifts are exclusive vendor relationship (soft drink
pouring rights, athletic uniforms to the exclusion of competitors) or opportunities to sell products
or services on site.
Example: A company sends $5000 to sponsor a golf tournament. In return the company receives
the following benefits: (a) name visibility on promotional materials and (b) two admissions to a
golf tournament valued at $50 per person. Since the total fair market value of the benefit is $100,
the transaction is recorded as $4,900 charitable and $100 non-charitable, with this being clearly
notated on the sponsor’s tax receipt.
8.3 Auctions
A DSO may accept gifts of items for and proceeds from charity auctions. Items to be auctioned
valued at $2,500 or greater will follow the University’s Gift-in-Kind acceptance policies. If the
gift is accepted, the donor will be provided with individual gift credit and formal
acknowledgment for the donated item. For items less than $2,500, the host of the auction is
encouraged to provide the donor with a thank you letter acknowledging receipt. No individual gift
credit or formal acknowledgement will be provided for items less than $2,500.
Individuals who purchase items at an auction will not receive gift credit or acknowledgement
unless they purchase an item valued at $2,500 or greater. All auction proceeds, with the
exception of proceeds from the individuals who purchased items valued at $2,500 or greater, will
be recorded in Development Database in a single transaction. Donors who purchased an item
valued at $2,500 or greater and paid more than the value of the item will receive gift credit and
acknowledgement for the amount in excess of the value of the gift. Subject to prior approval by
the appropriate DSO Head, certain specialized auctions may have different procedures for
valuation and gift counting
8.4 Door Prize Drawings
Door prizes can be used as a fundraising activity. However, no contribution or payment can be
required, and all publications related to the event must state that fact. A suggested contribution
may be requested, but if someone wants to receive a door prize ticket for free, it must be provided
to them. If the prize that is being given away has a value of $600 or more, then the DSO is required
to send the winner a 1099 MISC form and report it to the IRS as taxable income. The winner’s
name, address, and social security number must be provided to the DSO as well as the documented
fair value of the prize.
8.5 Token Items
A constituent makes a contribution and receives an insubstantial (low-cost) item in return. The
IRS determines thresholds each year for an item to be considered a token and not a quid pro quo.
Per the IRS, in order for an item to be considered a token and not a quid pro quo, the following
must be true, or the following criteria must be met:
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Solicitation must be part of a fund-raising campaign.
Donor must remit at least the minimum amount determined by the
IRS.
Token provided bears the organization’s name or logo (i.e., calendars, mugs, pens
or poster).
The cost of the tokens must be insubstantial as defined by the IRS.
Example: A constituent sends $75 and receives a keychain and decal costing a total of $8.
Because the cost of the token items is insubstantial and the remittance exceeds the minimum
threshold, the entire remittance of $75 is a charitable gift.
8.6 Registration Fees
Individuals may send in payments to register for workshops, camps and conferences. These
types of events are not considered fundraising events. There is usually no gift component
involved in a registration fee. Some registration fees may not be accepted by certain DSOs; the
appropriate DSO should be consulted prior to remitting registration fees.
8.7 Items for Resale
Items sold do not have a charitable component; however, campus units may choose to sell items
to enhance the visibility of their program or to build camaraderie among their constituents. For
items purchased for resale with DSO funds, the DSO pays the sales tax when the items are
purchased. These items may not be sold for an amount more than what the item cost (total amount
paid including sales tax). To calculate the cost of a resale item, take the total invoice amount
including tax and divide by the number of items purchased. The selling price cannot exceed this
amount.
Example: A constituent purchases a shirt for $16. Because there is no charitable component to
this transaction, there is no acknowledgement letter from the DSO.
SECTION 9.0 GIFTS FROM FOREIGN ENTITIES
Gifts that meet the criteria below are reported to the State University System of Florida each
year:
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Pursuant to Florida Statute 1010.25 Foreign Gift Reporting and Florida Board of Governors
Regulation 9.012 Foreign Influence, each institution of higher education shall report gifts valued
at $50,000 or more received from a foreign source directly or indirectly during the fiscal year. If
a foreign source donates more than one gift in a single fiscal year and the total value of those
gifts is $50,000 or more, all gifts received from that foreign source must be reported. The semi-
annual reporting requirement must be made each January 31 and July 31 to the Board of
Governors in a manner prescribed by the Chancellor.
No state university or DSO may participate in any agreement with or accept any grant from a
foreign country of concern which constrains the freedom of contract of such public entity; allows
the curriculum or values of a program in the state to be directed or controlled by the foreign
country of concern; or promotes an agenda detrimental to the safety or security of the United
States or its residents. Prior to the execution of any agreement with a foreign country of concern,
the substance of the agreement shall be shared with federal agencies concerned with protecting
national security or enforcing trade sanctions, embargoes, or other restrictions under federal law.
If such federal agency provides information suggesting that such agreement promotes an agenda
detrimental to the safety or security of the United States or its residents, the state university may
not enter into the agreement. State universities may not accept anything of value conditioned
upon participation in a program or other endeavor to promote the language or culture of a foreign
country of concern. Foreign country of concern means the People’s Republic of China, the
Russian Federation, the Islamic Republic of Iran, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea,
the Republic of Cuba, the Venezuelan regime of Nicholas Maduro, or the Syrian Arab Republic,
including any agency of or any other entity under significant control of such foreign country of
concern.
_______________________________________________________________________
SECTION 10 ANONYMOUS
______________________________________________________________________+
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Each DSO is authorized to accept publicly and institutionally anonymous gifts. Public
anonymity is maintained for donors who do not wish for anyone outside of FSU to know of their
gift. Institutional anonymity is maintained for donors who do not wish for anyone within or
without of FSU to know of their gift. For institutionally anonymous gifts, only a handful of
authorized staff have access to the donor’s true identity, as required for the processing of gifts.
In the event the DSO is uncertain about the desirability/legality of accepting an institutionally
anonymous gift, the DSO shall seek an opinion from the Office of the General Counsel, and the
decision shall ultimately be made by the Vice President for University Advancement, DSO Head
and the vice president of the related area: the Provost/Executive Vice President for Academic
Affairs for matters pertaining to the FSU Foundation, FSU Real Estate Foundation or Alumni
Association; The Vice President/Director of Athletics for matters pertaining to Seminole
Boosters; the Vice President for Student Affairs for matters pertaining to Student Affairs; and the
Vice President for Research for matters pertaining to research.
SECTION 11.0 FACULTY AND STAFF GIVING
To avoid any perception that University employee gifts are being used to support a program over
which the donor has discretion, an employee may not retain signature authority over or control of
any fund which they have donated to which may create an actual or potential personal benefit to
the employee. Please refer to the specific DSO funds management policy for further details.
SECTION 12.0 EXCEPTIONS
Exceptions for special circumstances not addressed in the Gift Acceptance and Counting Policies
above can only be granted with written approval by the Vice President for University
Advancement and the President of FSU.
SECTION 13.0 POLICY UPDATES
This policy was effective as of 10/1/2013 and last revised 2/8/2022 and will be reviewed and
updated at a minimum every 3 years.
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Attachment A: IRS Appraisal Guidelines
Qualified Appraisal
Generally, if the claimed deduction for an item or group of similar items of donated property
is more than $5,000, you must get a qualified appraisal made by a qualified appraiser. You
must also complete Form 8283, Section B, and attach it to your tax return. See Deductions of
More Than $5,000, earlier.
A qualified appraisal is an appraisal document that:
Is made, signed, and dated by a qualified appraiser (defined later) in accordance
with generally accepted appraisal standards;
Meets the relevant requirements of Regulations section 1.170A-13(c)(3) and
Notice 2006-96, 2006-46 I.R.B. 902 (available at
www.irs.gov/irb/2006-46_IRB/ar13.html);
Relates to an appraisal made not earlier than 60 days before the date of contribution
of the appraised property;
Does not involve a prohibited appraisal fee, and
Includes certain information (covered later).
You must receive the qualified appraisal before the due date, including extensions, of the return
on which a charitable contribution deduction is first claimed for the donated property. If the
deduction is first claimed on an amended return, the qualified appraisal must be received before
the date on which the amended return is filed.
Form 8283, Section B, must be attached to your tax return. Generally, you do not need to
attach the qualified appraisal itself, but you should keep a copy as long as it may be relevant
under the tax law. There are four exceptions.
If you claim a deduction of $20,000 or more for donations of art, you must attach
a complete copy of the appraisal. See Paintings, Antiques, and Other Objects of
Art, earlier.
If you claim a deduction of more than $500,000 for a donation of property, you
must attach the appraisal. See Deductions of More Than $500,000, earlier.
If you claim a deduction of more than $500 for an article of clothing, or a
household item, that is not in good used condition or better, that you donated
after August 17, 2006, you must attach the appraisal. See Deduction over $500
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for certain clothing or household items, earlier.
Prohibited appraisal fee. Generally, no part of the fee arrangement for a qualified appraisal
can be based on a percentage of the appraised value of the property. If a fee arrangement is
based on what is allowed as a deduction, after IRS examination or otherwise, it is treated as
a fee based on a percentage of appraised value. However, appraisals are not disqualified
when an otherwise prohibited fee is paid to a generally recognized association that regulates
appraisers if:
The association is not organized for profit and no part of its net earnings benefits
any private shareholder or individual;
The appraiser does not receive any compensation from the association or any
other persons for making the appraisal; and
The fee arrangement is not based in whole or in part on the amount of the appraised
value that is allowed as a deduction after an IRS examination or otherwise.
Information included in qualified appraisal. A qualified appraisal must include the following
information:
1. A description of the property in sufficient detail for a person who is not generally
familiar with the type of property to determine that the property appraised is the
property that was (or will be) contributed,
2. The physical condition of any tangible property,
3. The date (or expected date) of contribution,
4. The terms of any agreement or understanding entered into (or expected to be entered
into) by or on behalf of the donor that relates to the use, sale, or other disposition of
the donated property, including, for example, the terms of any agreement or
understanding that:
a. Temporarily or permanently restricts a donee's right to use or dispose of
the donated property,
b. Earmarks donated property for a particular use, or
c. Reserves to, or confers upon, anyone (other than a donee organization or an
organization participating with a donee organization in cooperative
fundraising) any right to the income from the donated property or to the
possession of the property, including the right to vote donated securities, to
acquire the property by purchase or otherwise, or to designate the person
having the income, possession, or right to acquire the property,
5. The name, address, and taxpayer identification number of the qualified appraiser and,
if the appraiser is a partner, an employee, or an independent contractor engaged by
a person other than the donor, the name, address, and taxpayer identification number
of the partnership or the person who employs or engages the appraiser,
6. The qualifications of the qualified appraiser who signs the appraisal, including the
appraiser's background, experience, education, and any membership in
professional appraisal associations,
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7. A statement that the appraisal was prepared for income tax purposes,
8. The date (or dates) on which the property was valued,
9. The appraised FMV on the date (or expected date) of contribution,
10. The method of valuation used to determine FMV, such as the income approach,
the comparable sales or market data approach, or the replacement cost less
depreciation approach, and
11. The specific basis for the valuation, such as any specific comparable sales transaction.
Art objects. The following are examples of information that should be included in a
description of donated property. These examples are for art objects. A similar detailed
breakdown should be given for other property. Appraisals of art objectspaintings in
particular—should include all of the following.
1.A A complete description of the object, indicating the:
a. Size,
b. Subject matter,
c. Medium,
d. Name of the artist (or culture), and
e. Approximate date created.
2. The cost, date, and manner of acquisition.
3. A history of the item, including proof of authenticity.
4. A professional quality image of the object.
5. The facts on which the appraisal was based, such as:
a. Sales or analyses of similar works by the artist, particularly on or around
the valuation date.
b. Quoted prices in dealer's catalogs of the artist's works or works of other artists
of comparable stature.
c. A record of any exhibitions at which the specific art object had been displayed.
d. The economic state of the art market at the time of valuation, particularly
with respect to the specific property.
e. The standing of the artist in his profession and in the particular school or
time period.
Number of qualified appraisals.
A separate qualified appraisal is required for each item of property that is not included in a
group of similar items of property. You need only one qualified appraisal for a group of
similar items of property contributed in the same tax year, but you may get separate
appraisals for each item. A qualified appraisal for a group of similar items must provide all
of the required information for each item of similar property. The appraiser, however, may
provide a group description for selected items the total value of which is not more than $100.
Qualified appraiser. A qualified appraiser is an individual who meets all the following
requirements.
1. The individual either:
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a. Has earned an appraisal designation from a recognized professional appraiser
organization for demonstrated competency in valuing the type of property
being appraised, or
b. Has met certain minimum education and experience requirements. For real
property, the appraiser must be licensed or certified for the type of property
being appraised in the state in which the property is located. For property
other than real property, the appraiser must have successfully completed
college or professional-level coursework relevant to the property being
valued, must have at least 2 years of experience in the trade or business of
buying, selling, or valuing the type of property being valued, and must fully
describe in the appraisal his or her qualifying education and experience.
2. The individual regularly prepares appraisals for which he or she is paid.
3. The individual demonstrates verifiable education and experience in valuing the type of
property being appraised. To do this, the appraiser can make a declaration in the
appraisal that, because of his or her background, experience, education, and
membership in professional associations, he or she is qualified to make appraisals of
the type of property being valued.
4. The individual has not been prohibited from practicing before the IRS under section
330(c) of title 31 of the United States Code at any time during the 3-year period
ending on the date of the appraisal.
5. The individual is not an excluded individual.
In addition, the appraiser must complete Form 8283, Section B, and Part III. More than one
appraiser may appraise the property, provided that each complies with the requirements,
including signing the qualified appraisal and Form 8283, Section B, Part III.
Excluded individuals. The following persons cannot be qualified appraisers with respect to
particular property.
1. The donor of the property, or the taxpayer who claims the deduction.
2. The donee of the property.
3. A party to the transaction in which the donor acquired the property being appraised
unless the property is donated within 2 months of the date of acquisition and its
appraised value is not more than its acquisition price. This applies to the person who
sold, exchanged, or gave the property to the donor, or any person who acted as an
agent for the transferor or donor in the transaction.
4. Any person employed by any of the above persons. For example, if the donor acquired
a painting from an art dealer, neither the dealer nor persons employed by the dealer
can be qualified appraisers for that painting.
5. Any person related under section 267(b) of the Internal Revenue Code to any of the
above persons or married to a person related under section 267(b) to any of the
above persons.
6. An appraiser who appraises regularly for a person in (1), (2), or (3), and who does
not perform a majority of his or her appraisals made during his or her tax year for
other persons.
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In addition, a person is not qualified appraiser for a particular donation id the donor had knowledge
of facts that would cause a reasonable person to expect the appraiser to falsely overstate the value
of the donated property. For example, if the donor and the appraiser make an agreement
concerning the amount is more than the fair market value of the property, the appraiser is not
qualified appraiser for the donation.
Glossary of acronyms:
ACH Automated Clearing House
ALTA American Land Title Association
CASE Council for the Advancement and Support of Education
CFO Chief Financial Officer
CGA Charitable Gift Annuity
CLT Charitable Lead Trust
CRAT Charitable Remainder Annuity Trust
CRT Charitable Remainder Trust
CRUT Charitable Remainder Unitrust
DSO Direct Support Organization
DTC Depository Trust Company
EFT Electronic Fund Transfer
FMV Fair Market Value
FSU Florida State University
IRS Internal Revenue Service
MAI Member of the Appraisal Institute
REC Recognized Environmental Condition
REF Real Estate Foundation
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SRA Senior Residential Appraiser
UPMIFA Uniform Prudent Management of Intuitional Funds Act
USPAP Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice
USPS United State Postal Service