OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL
Department of Homeland Security
from the agency’s senior legal official unless the President has determined that
all travel by that agency head qualifies as required use travel. Consistent with
this provision, in 2004 the President had granted blanket authorization to the
DHS Secretary (S1) to use government aircraft for both official and unofficial
(i.e., personal) travel under the required use justification.
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Several rationales
supported this decision, including that S1 requires instantaneous secure
communications capability with the White House, the Department, and other
agencies; S1 must be able to return to Washington or proceed to other
destinations on an expedited basis; and S1 has a heightened need for security
because of his/her official duties and public visibility.
In 2009, this blanket authorization was extended in part to the DHS Deputy
Secretary (S2) pursuant to an FTR provision permitting the head of an agency
to determine that all official travel by an individual holding a particular
position qualifies as required use travel.
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The extension of the authorization to
S2 was justified by the fact that S2’s role often mirrors that of S1, requiring
access to secure communications, the ability to travel on an expedited basis,
and the need for heightened security. However, whereas S1 is authorized to use
government aircraft for both official and unofficial travel, S2’s authorization is
limited to official travel. Similarly, the FEMA Administrator has been granted
blanket authority under the required use justification to use government
aircraft when responding to disasters.
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II. Use of Government Aircraft by DHS Officials During Review Period
A. S1 and S2 Travel
Between January 1, 2016 and November 2, 2017, the Department identified
106 instances in which S1 and S2 traveled using government aircraft. The cost
of these trips totaled approximately $2.9 million, split approximately evenly
across the two administrations covered by the review period. The majority of
the trips (69 of the 106) were made using U.S. Coast Guard (USCG) aircraft.
Domestic trips ranged in cost from approximately $330 to $82,000.
International trips ranged in cost from $3,500 to $133,750. A chart detailing
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Presidential Memorandum for the Secretary of Homeland Security, Use of Government Aircraft
by the Secretary of Homeland Security (March 3, 2004).
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Memorandum for the DHS Secretary, Designation of Travel by the Deputy Secretary as
Required Use (June 25, 2009), citing 41 C.F.R. § 301-10.262. After former Secretary Janet
Napolitano left DHS in 2013, the DHS Office of General Counsel (OGC) adopted the practice of
approving S2’s travel on government aircraft on a trip-by-trip basis.
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Memorandum from the DHS Secretary, Use of Government Aircraft by the Administrator of the
Federal Emergency Management Agency (June 2, 2008).
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www.dhs.oig.gov OIG-18-52